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So where is there any biblical reference to the firmament being solid

AI over veiw
Biblical references that suggest the firmament was solid, or a solid dome, are primarily in the Genesis 1:6-8 creation account, where God divides the waters above and below, and in Job 37:18, which describes the sky as "strong" and like a molten looking glass. This interpretation is based on the Hebrew word raqia, often translated as "firmament" or "vault," which has been understood to mean a solid structure.
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B flat B♭

So in your view Genesis 1: 6 & 7 must be wrong ?

And God said, Let there be a firmament in the midst of the waters, and let it divide the waters from the waters.
And God made the firmament, and divided the waters which were under the firmament from the waters which were above the firmament: and it was so.

What else could hold the water above the firmament ?
We are not told that the firmament holds or supports the waters which are above it, just that there were waters above and below the firmament.
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B flat B♭

David can check all he likes but there's no denying that the firmament is solid.
So where is there any biblical reference to the firmament being solid? I have already pointed out that Job 37:18, which you quoted before as saying the firmament is solid doesn't even mention the firmament. The word in our English translations is sky or skies, and it translates the Hebrew word shachaq, not the Hebrew word raqiya, which is the word used for "firmament".
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The root of sin, behaviour and God's presence and power boils off, Satan, persuasion, 3 deaths, repentance, salvation?

That is only true because in any final analysis, "everything" is technically in God's Hands.
Thanks for replying. I don't see God saying that everything He had created was very good merely because everything is technically in His hands. The fate of Satan is in His hands but that doesn't make Satan very good since he fell.
None of that is true of any given thing in creation, all of it being "less than" Perfect God, The Creator.
Nevertheless, God did indeed pronounce the newly-created universe "very good."
The tempter was in the garden and the tempter was a sinner, a liar and a murderer. So was the tempter VERY GOOD?
We don't read of the tempter being in the garden until Genesis 3. God's pronouncement of creation being very good is in Genesis 1:

“Then God saw everything that He had made, and indeed [it was] very good. So the evening and the morning were the sixth day.” (Ge 1:31 NKJV)
Nope.

Was "temptation" very good? NOPE.
Was lying very good? NOPE.
Was deception very good? NOPE.
Was the knowledge of evil very good? NOPE.
Was the death threat very good? NOPE.
Was disobedience very good? NOPE.
Was lust very good? NOPE.
We don't read of any of those things being present on Day 6, when God made His "very good" pronouncement. They come in Genesis 3.
I could go on, but you get the point. What is "very good" about all "less than The Creator" is that by all these things we come to understand God's Divine Mercy, which is very very good.
Merely being less (in power, ability, etc) than the Creator does not prevent the creation from being very good.
Your position keeps missing the point.

The moment God blessed Adam, with Eve still within him, Satan entered his heart to steal THE WORD, just as Jesus said happens, in Mark 4:15

Mark 4:15 transpired in the garden.
We don't read of Satan tempting Adam while Eve was still part of him. Paul wrote:

“13 For Adam was formed first, then Eve. 14 And Adam was not deceived, but the woman being deceived, fell into transgression.” (1Ti 2:13-14 NKJV)

Mark 4:15 is a parable of Jesus that applies only after the Fall described in Genesis 3.
There is no use and no point in seeing only Adam or only Eve from that point onward.

Brilliant deduction.

You might start to perceive that God was in fact engaging TWO parties in the garden. His son, Adam and the TEMPTER in Adam.
Three, for God engaged with Eve too.
We know for example that the "law" is for lawless sinners, per 1 Tim. 1:9. Is the devil a sinner? YEP. Who then was the law, "do not eat or else" actually for? Adam or the tempter?
That is irrelevant, because when God made the pronouncement that everything was very good, the temptation had yet to happen. The "do not eat" command was addressed by God to Adam:

“16 ¶ And the LORD God commanded the man, saying, “Of every tree of the garden you may freely eat; 17 “but of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil you shall not eat, for in the day that you eat of it you shall surely die.”” (Ge 2:16-17 NKJV)
You see how this can get more complicated than just a simple surface view.

We can easily see LUST and DECEPTION and NOT HEARING that law in Eve, all acts of the TEMPTER in her dust body.

Sins are not counted against people. 2 Cor. 5:19

It is actually actions of the devil who would have it otherwise, and NOT be directed to him and his own in people.

You hear the man. I hear a man blinded by the god of this world in him, speaking. Just like Satan spoke through Peter.

The carnal man can't see these things. As believers we're called in for a closer deeper look, aren't we?

God clearly stated to the serpent that the serpent had done this.

And yes, that serpent is in fact cursed IN people.

People are the dust it eats.

"and dust shalt thou eat all the days of thy life:"

The serpent plants a seed in the dirt called a tare. And it, along with the wheat, grows.

The wheat (people) get harvested back to the barn of heaven, Eccl. 12:7

And the home of the serpent or his own gets turned to DUST and is made again and again, homeless.

And on it goes, to this day, til the FINALE
But as I have said, the temptation did NOT happen before God pronounced everything very good, but afterwards.
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Trump live updates: President expands ‘narco’ boat strikes to Pacific Ocean as 8th boat is struck

Forgive me...
The difference between executing drug dealers in a boat or on a truck or making drugs in a house is..?

Not sure you've really thought this through.

'Quick, blow up the boat! If they get to shore and load it onto a truck then we'll only be able to arrest them!'

Sing it, Louis!
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Trump live updates: President expands ‘narco’ boat strikes to Pacific Ocean as 8th boat is struck

Wrong. They apply when...
Don't worry about it. We now know your position. People suspected of dealing drugs can be summarily executed.

Cue Satchmo singing 'A wonderful road' followed by The Boss singing Born In The USA.
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URGENT PRAYER REQUEST

I have an urgent prayer request from your church.

I need urgent fervent prayer for my friends. They're undergoing through a spiritual battle. They need strength and strong faith in God. For Lola, Mary, several doctors. Severe satanic attacks. Urgent fervent prayer right now. Can you include them in your prayer list at church. We need prayers. Satanic attacks specifically in the mind. This is important. We need prayer warriors. We need all church members to pray for that.

They're actually from there too. They need all the prayers they can get. Very urgent.

There’s a Giant Flaw in Human History

Please, make sure you get the names correct if you are going to ascribe someone a position.
Yes sorry I get confused with posters. It was a standout as it was contradictory to what all other objections.

Nevertheless you seem to believe that we must find the device before being able to make any determinations about what caused the actual marks. I think this is not necessary for obvious reasons.
The Petrie vases are not like Porsches though.
Yes I made an exaggerated example to hit home the illogical thinking. Lets say it was a precision part that looks a part that goes into a Porche. This will have much of the same precision of a vase that has been lathed. We don't need to find the manufacturing machine that made that part.

We can say as it meets the requirements of machining by its signatures. As opposed to say a hand made part without machining which for good reasons is not how we make precision parts.

Its ironic really. Because we don't have the traditional tools and device in the records for back then. Yet you and others are quite happy to accept this method without finding the device.
Actually, we know that replicas was made even at the time of Petrie's dogs. This is why I would be much happier with investigations of vases from well documented modern dogs.
Petrie was excavating from the later 19th century. I would like to see any examples of attempts to create these vases back then. I have a feeling they were not as precise. Even today manufactures say that replicating these vases is not easy and requires specialist machining. Especially on the inside.
Perhaps they were inherited, but until we can say that they ARE inherited we can't use them to argue about predynastic vases.
Well this is the point. Who is saying this. The skeptics will always want more and more and more evidence which can be overly demanding. Whereas many institutions, dealers, and most importantly the market says they are the real deal.

They are often good enough to be guranteed their worth and to be housed in museums and referred to as examples of predyanstic works. I would rather fall on the side with the mainstream acceptance that a few hyper skeptics.
Olga managed to make a vase with better exterior quality (according to Max) by only having a method to mark areas that were higher than the rest.

Lol you do realise Your actually making a case for advanced tech using wheels and laths with modern day bearings to stablise the work for OLga to achieve this. Without it she would not have been able.

Then well we have not even began to mention the interior which was nowhere near the level of the vases and an impossible task to be marking little spots on a wheel to then reach in and chip away. Not does her method look anything like the near perfect arcs cut into the stone Petrie mentions. Or what we clearly see on the insides.

A Note on the ‘Replica’ Vases
The ‘replica’ vases ‘O1’ and ‘O2’ were made by Olga Vdovina in collaboration with the antropogenez.ru. The objective of the replication effort was to show that it was possible to make stone vases using stone, wood, and copper tools known to ancient Egyptians.


I must point out that Olga Vdovina made the vase ‘O1’ using a plastic rotary table supported by a ball bearing to control the outer surface accuracy through rotation by painting the elevated spots with a sharpie marker

The use of modern technology in making the ‘O1’ vase represented a significant deviation from the initial objective of antropogenez.ru to use only the tools available to the ancient Egyptians.

Nevertheless, both vases are classified as ‘IMPRECISE’ according to the proposed quality metric. This remarkable circularity was achieved due to the use of the ball-bearing supported rotary table, which is a contemporary piece of technology that was not available to the ancient Egyptians.
There are other ways to do that that don't involve rotating the object. You can soot the inside of a hole in a piece of wood and polish the surfaces that get soot on them, my speculation. There are probably other ways to, that more experienced artisans have developed as a matter of fact during their careers.
Yes and thats my whole point. Now your thinking outside the circular. The use of heat and fire to shape objects. A natural phenomena that is enhanced by humans. I mentioned the softening of stone which is a similar logic.

But it seems askeptics only want certain alternative ways that align with modern tech which then means that anything that looks similar must have been made with some sort of primitive tool and sheer rubbing from the beginning to create everything we see.

If for example we found burn marks or evidence of burning or heating to shape these vases then you would have to by logic of your example on wood be open to such alternative ways.
Petrie was active well before the methods of archeology had matured
Petrie actually pioneered modern archeology. He is like the Einstein of phsyics. His measures though not down to the micron were what set the science of archeology. He rigidly recorded every detail.

Yes modern tech was not available and thats why his opinion is untainted. He is just observing and measuring a new thing almost. But they did have the lathing principles at that time. In fact it would have been the new tech for that time and well known by scientists in the field. They were at the forefront.

In fact none of Petries contemporaries disagreed with his measurements and explanations of the methods. They just did not like the idea of actually saying that this was like modern tech or required modern ways of lathing. Or lathing at all.
and whilst he obviously was very interested in ancient Egypt, just because he says something doesn't make it true. The fact that he supposedly gave things away, makes me believe that he at least sometimes made quite substantial mistakes. Most of his writings are not peer-reviewed either.
Lol your now subjectively making claims about Petries motives and thinking to use as evidence to undermine him. Just because he says something that many, even his contempories agreed with and can see with their own eyes.

The reason he gave away vases as gifts was that there were so many. These were not all precision vases. They were the minority being at the top of the best exanmples and reserved for royalty. But he did so for some as that was the kind of person he was and I would say that back then the whole thing about vases and auctions and precision was not a thing.

But none of this is relevant to the facts that he recorded the precision and marks on the vases and gave his best opinion from a scientific explanation for what may have caused them. But this is not rocket science either. Theres a big difference between exact arcs that are cut into vases and pounding, chipping and rubbing.
Coincidentally? They have probably read him.
Here it is again. The reduction of anyone who dares suggest the same findings must all be deluded and are seeing things that are not there. Like some contagious mental disorder that causes them to be fooled. Never any thought that repeated findings may be good science lol.
The pictures you have shown don't have exact uniform arcs.
So wait now your doing it to Petrie. He is looking directly at the arcs in the vases. What he depicts in only a small example. But he is looking directly at them and with his vase expertise telling us how the arc is uniform and meets exactly when reset. The steps around the lip stepped up with the same exact arc.

But you believe the pictures prove him wrong because of what you think they look like. I would rather believe Petrie and others who have actually measured and tested these vases.
Max should get his stuff published if he believes in it.
Actually Max mentions this. He says he is already publishing them on his site. They are open articvles available for peer review and this is actually happening right now. Whether that is taken to a jouranl I don't know. But whats the difference. Both are open to scientists to peer review.

Like I said the hostile reception and biases of those who even suggest such things even before it is explained is not a good environment and is usually hestitant in even allowing such articles.

But he has published stuff.


So he is a scientists and thinks in such terms and not some whacko that is deluded into thinking aliens or Atlantis created these vases lol.
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How is the Economy Doing Right Now?

Trump administration moves to overrule state laws protecting credit reports from medical debt

The Trump administration is moving to overrule any state laws that may protect consumers’ credit reports from medical debt and other debt issues.

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has drafted what’s known as an interpretative rule related to the Fair Credit Reporting Act, interpreting the law in a way that says the FCRA should preempt any state laws or regulations when it comes to how debt should be reported to the credit bureaus like Experian, Equifax and Trans Union.

This repeals previous Biden-era rules and regulations that allowed states to implement their own credit reporting bans. More than a dozen states like New York and Delaware prohibit the reporting of medical debt on a consumers’ credit report.

Medical debt is often the most disputed part of a consumer’s credit report, because insurance payments can take time, and oftentimes patients do not have the means to fully pay a medical bill if insurance is not covering a procedure that has already taken place.

The three credit bureaus jointly announced in 2023 they would no longer track any medical debts below $500, which at the time the bureaus said would eliminate 70% of all medical debts reported on consumers’ credit files. But some states have gone further than that. New York, Delaware and others passed laws where medical debts can no longer be reported to the credit bureaus.

The CFPB, which is largely not operating at the moment with the exception of actively repealing previous rules written under President Biden or earlier, says in its rule that Congress intended to “create national standards for the credit reporting system” under the FCRA and state laws run afoul of that intention.

The Kaiser Family Foundation estimates that Americans owe roughly $220 billion in medical debt. In Republican-controlled states like South Dakota, Mississippi, West Virginia and Georgia, roughly one in six Americans have outstanding medical debt, according to the KFF.

Having outstanding, delinquent medical debt can impact the ability for an individual to apply for a mortgage, a credit card or an auto loan.

~bella
This needs to be fixed given the Trump admin.
"The Consumer Corporate Financial Protection Bureau has drafted what’s known as an interpretative rule related to the Fair Credit Reporting Act, interpreting the law in a way that says the FCRA should preempt any state laws or regulations when it comes to how debt should be reported to the credit bureaus like Experian, Equifax and Trans Union."
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The Schumer Shutdown

The negotiations should happen after the clean CR is allowed to pass by the Democrats.

Lucy football bw.jpg


Otherwise, the Democratic Party is attempting to use the suffering of some who depend upon government money as leverage against the GOP. I got to wonder why they are willing to do that?
Because the Republicans are causing the suffering of some who depend upon government money, and this is the only leverage the Democratic party has right now. Certainly, the GOP has not proven themselves open to negotiation up to this point, why should democrats expect it after the GOP gets what they want?

I understand, the leader of the Republican party isn't exactly known for his ability to negotiate in good faith, but let's give it a try, see what happens? Might even help reduce the suffering of some who depend upon government money. Assuming the GOP cares about those folks.

-- A2SG, a pretty wild assumption, I grant you....
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Democrats wobble as pressure to end shutdown ramps up

I don't know which particular source this is, but going to the same sources that have been spreaders of hoax after hoax is not logical. Do you know the old saying, "Fool me once . . ?" There were over 2 million non-citizens receiving Medicaid before the big beautiful bill became law. Democrats can argue that they were legal due to Biden administration polices but they are illegals now. The GOP tightened up the wording in the law to prevent them from taking taxpayer dollars, why do you think the Democrats are still demanding the wording in the new law be removed? It's the same tactic they use over and over, while people were pouring over our southern border and they were even secretly flying people in, they told their base the border was safe, secure, and closed. It took some Republican senators getting past the secrecy and recording what was going on, and then the Texas governor busing people to Democrat cities in order for some to realize they had been lied to:
“They’re angry… They’re frustrated that the Congress — at least in the Senate — is focused on paying for health care benefits for illegals as opposed to paying their paychecks for the great work that they provide to the American people.” (Watch)
My article is linked, and has sources for their statements within the article. You posted the lies from the Trump White house itself. An org that will lie like no tomorrow. The org that has claimed it has a plan to make healthcare better and cheaper which would make this whole shutdown moot. But we both know that too is a lie. So one more time. If you or the White house of the GOP have to make up claims as a argument, then all of you have no argument.

To add, here's Snopes. An AP factcheck. A Georgetown U factcheck, US Today news and so on.
I know they aren't the Mooney Paper, Murdoch Inc, The Epoch Times or Prager U, but maybe there's a case for dabbling in reality.
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A Trolling President?

Trolling on the internet refers to the deliberate act of posting inflammatory, provocative, or off-topic messages in online communities such as forums, social media platforms, chat rooms, or blogs with the primary intent of provoking strong emotional reactions, inciting arguments, or causing disruption.
The behavior is typically motivated by amusement, a desire for attention, or to manipulate perceptions, and often involves tactics like deception, where the troll may pretend to hold a belief they do not actually have to elicit a response.


Several thoughts...
Though some of it may be funny, is it a good thing?
Should a President, in this case, Trump, troll the public?

Please give some examples of a Democrat President trolling the public?

I didn't vote for Harris or Trump, so either side trolling seems unnecessary.
What is your opinion of a President trolling?
I think he’s a spoiled bully who should be working instead of trolling on the internet every day.
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The Schumer Shutdown

Sure. All republicans need to do is negotiate on health care subsidies in good faith, and everything can go back to normal. Gotta wonder why they're so resistant to doing that?

-- A2SG, just kidding, we know why.....
The negotiations should happen after the clean CR is allowed to pass by the Democrats. Otherwise, the Democratic Party is attempting to use the suffering of some who depend upon government money as leverage against the GOP. I got to wonder why they are willing to do that?
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The Schumer Shutdown


Delta Airlines, United Airlines, and American Airlines are calling on Congress to end the shutdown. Delta Airlines is telling the senators to immediately pass the clean Continuing Resolution.
Sure. All republicans need to do is negotiate on health care subsidies in good faith, and everything can go back to normal. Gotta wonder why they're so resistant to doing that?

-- A2SG, just kidding, we know why.....
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The Thing Most Sabbath Keepers Do not Talk About.

Its what Jesus said Mat 21:13 quoting from Isa56:6-7 and that the apostles didn't keep every Sabbath decades after the Cross because it was a commandment of God. This is nonsensical. The apostles followed and imitated Christ Luke4:16 John15:10 just as we are to 1John2:6 they obeyed God's commandments, just as we are to. 1Cor7:19 Rev 14:12 Rev 22:14
You do realize that the early Christian church met daily in the temple? They didn't just set out one day for worship, preaching, etc. They assembled daily and God added to the church daily. And Paul even talked about collections on the first day of the week when he wrote to one of the churches he set up.

Today, we have that freedom in Christ. We don't need a day to specifically worship God. That would make us a part time Christian. We should worship and love him 24/7. And we could go to church every day if one was in place to do so. Going to church on a Sat or Sun was not what the Sabbath was put in place for. And Paul certainly straightens us out on not judging people about such things one way or the other.

But the law can't save us. We will always fall short of keeping it in some way or the other. Maybe not even intentionally or without thinking. We are in the flesh. We should always strive to walk in the spirit but we will never find perfection in these flesh bodies.

God defines what sin is 1John3:4 James2:11, not us.

Again, we all fall short in the flesh. Are you stating you are without sin?


Loving God with all our hearts souls and mind and loving our neighbors will always count as fulfilling the law. That's a promise from Christ. When we fall short of that, we get back on the path to striving for those two commandments -putting the spirit over the flesh.

Again, I know we will not agree on this on this, especially Hebrews chapter 4.
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I can't handle it, is there any way to avert this mentality?

The bathroom is a compelling argument but if only I could stand to see people's heads in front of me...^_^
I’m always scooting around trying to see the priest instead of what always seems to be a big head blocking my view.
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How do you view UFOS and Abduction stories then?

Think many times people are be given mental images and memories that they think was of a real physical nature
Think that there i satan behind this, as when they encounter aliens they talk new Age talk that they created man as ancient Alien visitors
Think that it is interesting that majority involved in this have had occult backgrouns, and also that when the person uses the name of jesus against those so called aliens, they flee and leave
Yes, theres something other worldly or realm in all this. But it seems more refined now. Its not as vague as men from Mars or another planet that are humanlike and just advanced in tech. Its more dimensional and even supernatural in how people are percieving this and its not restricted to religious belief. But perhaps more a conscious experience that is manifesting itself with real world affects.

I liken it to NDE or OBE because it has paralells with the realness and non temporal aspect of these experiences. It often involves supernatural feats like instant teleportation or seemingly travelling through solid material and all that. Or how objects appear out of nowhere and then disappear or move in ways that defy reality. No sure its related but it seems to tap into the same brain areas.

We know that this can be closely aligned to imagination and dream states. But there seems a certain quality that is different. Certainly it has a real and lasting affect unlike the confused and easily forgotton imagination and make believe. It seems to penetrate deeply into the psyche and soul of a person.
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What is the meaning of Total Depravity?

And here is. the best verse in JER 17:9

# 1 THE HEART //. LEB. , is a DEFINTE ARTICLE , in. the SINGULAR is. an ABSOLUTE

# 2 IS DECEITFUL //. AQOB. is a SINGULER. ABSOLUTE

# 3 ABOVE ALL // KOL. is a PREPOSTION an a SINGULAR ABOSOLUTE

# 4 AND DESPERATEL WICKED , in the SIGNULAR is a ASOLUTE

# 5. WHO // MI. is a PARTICLE INTERROGATIVE

# 6 CAN KNOW IT // YADA. , in. the IMPERFECT TENSE , in. the SINGULAR

dan p

Edifying but doesn’t unequivocally demonstrate an inability to come to Jesus. Every sinner that comes to Jesus has such a heart.

To establish “inability” ineluctably from the Bible demands a verse that states an inability exists.

John 6:44 does so. “No one can come to me unless the Father who sent me draws them, and I will raise them up the last day.”

No ability to come to Jesus unless and until the Father draws.

The Father “draws” then an ability to come to Jesus manifests with the person, people, anyone, everyone, drawn by the Father.

The “ability“ to come to Jesus by the act of being “drawn” necessarily includes the ability to refrain from “coming to Jesus.”
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