OEC and the speed of light

I have been told that before Abraham fact and fiction, astronomy and astrology were mixed together. After Abraham truth and error were separated so people can know the the truth and be set free.
That's like a twinkling planet, without a device to be able to zoom to identify that its planet it looks like any other star.
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A Canadian Farmer Had Millions of Surplus Potatoes and Worked Overtime to Give Them All Away

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EastWest Food Rescue group / Facebook

From Canada’s province of Manitoba comes the story of how dozens of volunteers succeeded when presented with a mammoth logistical challenge: giving away 12 million pounds of potatoes.

There are bumper crops, and then there’s whatever happened on Isaiah Hofer’s Manitoba farm last year.

Potatoes were coming out of the ground in such numbers that after fulfilling all his normal deliveries and quotas, Hofner still had 10 million pounds of potatoes left.

Continued below.

The rise of menace as a mainstream political tool

Menacing Mailer from “The America First Conservatives Election Department”

Please don't make us report you to President Trump!

Your voting record is public...
Your neighbors are watching and will know if you miss this critical runoff election

We will notify President Trump if you don't vote.
You can't afford to have that on your record.

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Scientists Buzzing After Unique Native Bee Colonies Discovered Right on Their College Campus

In a charming coincidence, a pair of bee and insect specialists from Washington College are buzzing with excitement about a unique and newly documented population of native bees right on their very own campus.

Although the large group of ground-nesting bees has been noticeable on one corner of the campus for years, recent identification of at least five different species all using the same area has sparked interest from researchers.

The section of the college green located in front of East and Middle Halls is a hotspot for these vital pollinators, with ground-nesting ‘mining’ bees from the Andrena and Colletes genera thriving on the hill at the base of the halls.

Continued below.

Flabby Feline Has Taken to Swimming Lessons for Losing Weight–And it’s Working

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Avonvale Veterinary Centres via SWNS
A fat cat that weighs more than double his healthy size has been thrown into the deep end on a mission to lose weight by swimming.

Moses, who weighs as much as a French bulldog, started the unusual hydrotherapy sessions in a bid to slim down in much the same way that people with bad knees, a bad back, bad hips, or too great a body mass index use pools to start exercising.

The nine-year-old cat piled on the pounds after refusing to go outside or exercise despite his owner putting him on countless diets.

Continued below.

German Priests Do Not Support Synodal Way, New Study Finds...

Priests in Germany are not supportive of the controversial German Synodal Way, according to a new study commissioned by the German Bishops’ Conference.

The study, officially titled “Who Becomes a Priest?”, found that priests are “alienated from the concerns of Church reform,” lead author Matthias Sellmann said on May 17.

“Priests are also clearly not supporters of the German Synodal Way,” Sellmann emphasized.

According to a statement by the bishops’ conference, the study aimed to investigate “the socio-religious background and motivations of newly ordained priests in order to make strategic personnel decisions based on the results.”

Continued below.

Russia Arrests Wall Street Journal Reporter on Spying Charges

Trump says relationship with Putin will help win Gershkovich release

“Evan Gershkovich, the Reporter from The Wall Street Journal, who is being held by Russia, will be released almost immediately after the Election, but definitely before I assume Office,” Trump said in a post on Truth Social early Thursday morning. “He will be HOME, SAFE, AND WITH HIS FAMILY. Vladimir Putin, President of Russia, will do that for me, but not for anyone else, and WE WILL BE PAYING NOTHING!”

Whew, I'm glad there's absolutely no possibility that the Trump camp is secretly carrying out shadow foreign policy by talking to Russia about the timing of hostage releases.
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International Criminal Court seeks arrest warrants for Israeli, Hamas leaders

Palestinian statehood got a little bit closer recently -- the trouble, as you can read at the link, is that the 'right' countries (primarily the USA and its allies in Western Europe) need to recognize it for it to have a serious chance of occurring, and they've all drunk the Israeli Kool-Aid, wherein having a Palestinian state is an "existential threat to Israel" (as though the current situation isn't already being portrayed as that...), so they can't have a state unless it's through negotiations with Israel. Negotiations that Israel will not have under Netanyahu's leadership, because the right-wingers in control of the Israeli government are fundamentally opposed to a two-state solution in the first place (as they already were before the most recent conflict; this is a standard position of the government, not a response to current events).
Hamas rejects the two-state solution and it's been their argument that there is no state of Palestine and never has been.
Hamas controls the narrative here. What Hamas rejects is what Palestinians must also reject and of course, they reject the right
of Israel to exist.
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Pastor of Trinity Christian Academy in Lake Worth, Florida Cancels Autism Awareness Week as "idolatry and demonic"

Your Christ said something about those who hinder children from approaching him. That seems to be exactly what this pastor is doing to children with autism. If he stopped to think for a second it should scare him half to death.
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Fellow Catholics, can we lift each-other up? ADD ON THREAD

The Miracle Prayer​

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Lord Jesus, I come before you, just as I am, I am sorry for my sins, I repent of my sins, please forgive me. In your Name, I forgive all others for what they have done against me. I renounce Satan, the evil spirits and all their works. I give you my entire self, Lord Jesus, now and forever. I invite you into my life, Jesus. I accept you as my Lord, God and Savior. Heal me, change me, strengthen me in body, soul, and spirit.

Come Lord Jesus, cover me with your Precious Blood, and fill me with your Holy Spirit. I love you Lord Jesus. I praise you Jesus. I thank you Jesus. I shall follow you every day of my life. Amen.

Mary, My Mother, Queen of Peace, St. Peregrine, the cancer saint, all the Angels and Saints, please help me. Amen.

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Man in the image of God

Hi so what dose man in the image of God look like God tells us what he looks like

Hos 11:1 When Israel was a child, then I loved him, and called my son out of Egypt

So if Israel is Gods son then he would look like his father so it seams man in the image of God is not one man but a whole nation so in seams to me the word man should be understood as mankind so God shall create mankind in his image his first attempt was Israel when Israel failed he began again with the gentiles.

Love and Peace
Dave
When Adam & Eve were created and before the fall ... they were the perfect image of God (they only knew good) ... an enemy showed up (satan) and when they sinned that tainted that image ... by their choice ... God allowed them to choose .... why? Because Love can not be forced it must be a choice or else it's not true love. All of us have that same choice today. Through Jesus one day all in Him will be transformed back into His perfect image (like before the fall). Until then we are on a battlefield (a continuous war) .... that battle/war is between God and satan ... but thankfully we know God/Jesus has won the war ... we look forward to His return to pick up all the survivors and end all sinl for eternity.

God is in complete control (He don't "attempt" things) .... He allows things to go on .... goes beyond our understanding at times ... because we lose sight of the big picture .... that big picture is that God WILL restore all things through Jesus and those in Him will be restored into perfection ... just as it was before the fall ... fully conformed to His image and for eternity no less.

We look forward to the new heavens and new earth that God will create for His restored (redeemed) perfect people ... living in a sinless world for eternity .... His original plan for mankind (before the fall) will indeed come into full fruition at His return.
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Jesus was born on July 27, 7 BCE. Merry Christmas!

Hello Brother, it’s good to speak with you again. You are citing Clement of Alexandria, a Coptic Christian who wrote the Stromata about 198 – 203 A.D. The part of the passage you cited was actually one of the dates Clement was reporting others had calculated for the “genesis” of Jesus.

And there are those who have determined not only the year of our Lord's [“genesis”-birth or conception?), but also the day; and they say that it took place in the twenty-eighth year of Augustus (depending on reckoning system Egyptian Non-Accession would correspond to our 4 – 3 B.C. or Egyptian Accession would be 3 – 2 B.C.), and in the twenty-fifth day of Pachon (May-June).

And the followers of
Basilides hold the day of his baptism as a festival, spending the night before in readings. And they say that it was the fifteenth year of Tiberius Cæsar (depending on reckoning Egyptian Non-Accession would be 27 - 28 A.D., Egyptian Accession would be 28 – 29 A.D.), the fifteenth day of the month Tubi (Jan 9-Feb 7); and some that it was the eleventh of the same month.

And treating of His passion, with very great accuracy, some say that it took place in the sixteenth year of Tiberius (depending on reckoning 28 – 29 or 29 - 30 A.D.), on the twenty-fifth of Phamenoth (Mar 10-April 8); and others the twenty-fifth of Pharmuthi (April 9 – May 9) and others say that on the nineteenth of Pharmuthi the Saviour suffered. (*Note: There were those who attempted to compress Jesus’ whole ministry from baptism to death into a single year, based on Jesus having said he had come to preach “the acceptable year of the Lord.” Trying to date historical events according to some “interpretation” of some prophecy or some construed meaning is not a new phenomena!)

Further, others say that He was [genesis-born or conceived?) on the twenty-fourth or twenty-fifth of Pharmuthi (April 9-May9).

A lot of historians question if these calculations about the “genesis” of Jesus were referring to his birth being in the spring or to his conception. This Greek word means to “procreate” and is often translated “beget” as it is in that long list in Matthew Chapter 1 of the genealogy of Jesus. Also Matthew uses this word talking about “that which was conceived” in Mary was of the Holy Ghost. The earliest traditions set Jesus’ birth on December 25, early winter, and certainly these various Christians calculating these dates would have known of it. Many historians believe they were attempting to calculate the date of Jesus’ conception, which was believed to have been in the spring, and some, based on the belief that men of importance died on the same date of their conception, were attempting to fix Jesus' conception with the date of his death, which was also being discussed and calculated trying to correlate it with various calendars. We are now able with computer modeling (thank you NASA) to date the crucifixion to the 15th day of the new moon of the spring in the year A.D. 30 which correlates to a Friday, April 7 of our Gregorian calendar.

Another reason to conclude that Clement was speaking of the various calculations of Jesus’ conception being in the spring conception rather than a spring birth is that Clement himself calculated the birth of Jesus: “And our Lord was born in the twenty-eighth year ... in the reign of Augustus (if using the regnal years of Augustus counted as Egyptian Calendar Years according to the Accession-Year System that would be sometime between August 29, 3 B.C. - August 28, 2 B.C.). Then Clement states: “From the birth of Christ ... to the death of Commodus are, in all, 194 years, one month, and thirteen days.” Emperor Commodus was murdered December 31, A.D. 192 making the date Clement calculated for Jesus’ birth as November 18, 3 B.C., an early winter birth. However, it should be noted, that Clement’s calculations were based on his chronology of the world (dating events from the creation) in which he set out to show that the Jewish Laws and Institutions were older in antiquity and therefore superior toand even the source of Greek philosophy. So that was the basis of his calculations, in which he calculated the creation of the world in 5592 B.C. and the year of Jesus’ birth in 3 B.C.

But leaving Clement of Alexandria, we have to go back much further to Clement of Rome, who was the earliest “church father.” Many believe his letter (1st Clement) was written about A.D. 65, others date it to as late as 95. Clement was a student of the Apostles. In early tradition, the "Apostolic Constitutions” were a collection of laws and instructions on the structure and organization of the church as an institution that were taught by the Apostles and recorded by Clement in the first century, and do favor an early date providing Clement with the authority he exercises to admonish the church at Corinth about their violation of the established order of presbytery in the church. In 692 A.D. the Council of Trullo disregarded the work only reserving the final chapter, the "Canons."

And then of course later tradition claims that this was not the teaching of the Apostles at all nor was it written by Clement, but was “composed” in the 4th century in Syria by an unknown who forged the name of Clement and claimed the teaching was from the Apostles to "give it the weight of authority.” But then I find that modern scholarship does that a lot with Christian works, some claiming even the Gospels were not actually the work of those whose names they bear but were written much later than the time of the Apostles by unknown men, so I take such theories with a large dose of salt and tend to give more weight to the oldest traditions.

At any rate, I am off to work, but I’ll offer some other early references as well that also mention Christians observing the birth of Jesus and those who spoke of and even urged the keeping of the feast of Christ’s birth: Haydn, Telesphorus, Theophilus, Cyprian, all of whom pre-date the oft-repeated claim that Christians did not observe Jesus’ birth until the Roman Catholic church (the supposed source of all things pagan) “adopted a pagan holiday” in the 4th century, the only supposed evidence being the Filocalus calendar.

In Christ,
Deborah
You told me a whole bunch of stuff that I suspect you know I already know. I have shared some of my work with you. But you still didn't offer the citation I asked for. If Clement specified December 25th, I would like to see it. I know of nothing prior to the fourth century CE that gives that date.

Concerning the genesis, I am of the opinion that the context shows it is referring to his birth rather than his conception. He discusses celebratory days; the birth, baptism, and death. If he intended to relate the conception rather than the birth, I would expect his list to include the additional item of the birth, considering all the other celebratory events were mentioned and dated. Logically, it doesn't make sense to commemorate the conception, baptism, and death, but not the birth, when so many Christian authors of the ancient world made such a big deal about it.

Nisan 15th doesn't fall on a Friday in 30 CE. I've seen you say that before. The new moon sighting for Nisan wasn't possible before Friday, March 24th. The previous day, Thursday, March 23rd, the moon was at 7° altitude and 10° angular separation, and was only .82 days old. According to the works of Syed Khalid Shaukat, an expert in the subject, a new moon crescent below 8° altitude is impossible to see with the naked eye. Between 8° and 10° it is visible, but very difficult, and requires optimal viewing conditions. An angular separation less than 12° is also nearly impossible to see. Under perfect viewing conditions, it might be seen between 10.5° and 12°, but it generally needs to be 12° or greater to be visible. In the case of March 23rd, 30 CE, it was below the minimum altitude for visibility, and below the angular separation threshold, or Danjon limit. It wouldn't have been visible. Furthermore, as a general rule of thumb, the new moon crescent isn't visible before the new moon is approximately a day old. It was roughly twenty percent shy of that. Shaukat's work incorporates 150 years of confirmed new moon crescent sightings as a control factor, and his calculations have been consistently confirmed since 1993. His method has been adopted by the Islamic Society of North America (ISNA).

So, the crescent sighting was March 24th, which also happened to be the thirtieth day of the previous month (so obstructions and inclement weather are irrelevant; they would have consecrated the month regardless). That puts the 14th day of Nisan on Friday, April 7th, and the 15th day of Nisan on Saturday, April 8th.

Clement of Alexandria would have been using the Alexandrian calendar. The reign of Augustus on that calendar is reckoned from 1 Thoth, 30 BCE. I suppose that would put his proposed year in 2 BCE if it's the 28th year of Augustus.

And for the record, I have no argument concerning any pagan origins. I disagree with December 25th for logistical reasons. I see no evidence to support it, and plenty to contradict it.
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