Therefore we as Christians must surrender all power to non Christian ideologies and Christians who can only govern in the name of non Christian ideologies?
I believe in Christian vocationalism. In my vocation as citizen I am to live as a Christian citizen of wherever I live. As an employee at my job, I am to live as a Christian employee.
Let's take the second of these as something to look at: Does being a Christian employee mean that I try and make my co-workers pray the Our Father every morning? Of course not.
Neither is that how my vocation as citizen operates. As a citizen my vocational ministry isn't to force everyone around me to pray the Our Father, or to make them receive Baptism. My ministry as a citizen is to live as a Christian toward others within the context of my citizenship.
If I were in a position of political authority, would it be my vocation as a politician, a legislator, or civic officer to force my religion upon others?
Let's put it most simply: Do you believe that the role of the State, or the role of Christians whose vocation is as officers of the State, should be to mandate that non-believers be forced to convert?
I prefer advocate of non-violence; pacifist carries baggage of passivity. But, yes, I do believe that a rejection of violence is an ideal to be strived for as a matter of principle as a Christian. In keeping with the commandments of Christ-God, the Holy Apostles, and the Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church which He founded.
Do you hate force on principle?
On principle? Yes.
Though I am lenient toward extraordinary circumstances which may require the use of force as a means of inhibiting greater evil. As might be the case should a madman break into my house and I must choose between the life of my family or this person's life. Or, on the larger scheme of world affairs, it may be necessary for a nation and its government to respond to extraordinary and existential threats to life with the violence of warfare--though I believe as a matter of principle violence is wicked, and war is evil. I recognize that violence can, in extraordinary circumstance, be justified; though I would never call such violence
good.
BTW establishing a Christian society or political order is not the same as trying to inaugurate the Kingdom of God on Earth. Rather it says that Christians may weild power as much as anyone else can.
Christians may wield power to what ends?
What would the establishment of a Christian society or political order entail and look like? Do we have any examples, or is this entirely hypothetical? And in what ways has Christ, our God and Lord, suggested that His disciples undertake this project?
Was it a disaster for the Church? I wouldn't say it was perfect but it was better than the alternative. Or would you have preferred a world in which Christianity affected nothing? Where Paganism and Islam dominated Europe?
I suspect talk of Islam wouldn't make any sense in this hypothetical timeline. As far as Paganism goes, I've no idea. The only timeline we have any evidence of is the one recorded for us in the history books. I can imagine all manner of things, good and evil, ugly and worse. What a Europe look like in which Church and State never wed? Would it be a world in which Paganism would dominate forever? Maybe, maybe not. Christianity was already on the upward climb without the emperors involved; Tertulian once remarked that the blood of the martyrs which was fertile seed from which new converts to Christianity sprang. Can we imagine a world in which the mere power of the Gospel itself was enough to sway the masses away from Paganism? I'd like to think so, but all is speculation here.
What I will say is that if one thinks that Christianity affects nothing except by force and the persuasion of the State then one must think very little of Christ, His Gospel, or His Church.
-CryptoLutheran