What are we guessing at? We have artifacts that God has preserved for us to study.
agreed.
COLIN PATTERSON : “Evolution” (2nd Edition)
Ch. 14 - Proof and disproof; science and politics
14.2 Is evolution science?
" [The general theory of evolution] must be unique and unrepeatable, like the history of England. Before Darwin, species were generally thought to be fixed and immutable, each with some discoverable and universal essence, like the elements or chemical compounds. Darwin explained species as temporary, local things, each with a beginning and an end depending on contingencies of history.
So the general theory of evolution is a historical theory, about unique events - and unique events are, by some definitions, not part of science for they are unrepeatable and so
not subject to test. ..."
What are we guessing at? We have artifacts ...
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Sunderland – reports:
On April 10, 1979, Patterson replied to the author in a most candid letter as follows:
"You say that I should at least show a photo of the fossil from which each type of organism was derived.
I will lay it on the line-
there is not one such fossil for which one could make a watertight argument.
The reason is that
statements about ancestry and descent are not applicable in the fossil record. Is Archaeopteryx the ancestor of all birds?
Perhaps yes, perhaps no there is no way of answering the question. It is easy enough to make up stories of how one form gave rise to another, and to find reasons why the stages should be favoured by natural selection.
But such stories are not part of science, for there is no way of putting them to the test. So, much
as I should like to oblige you by jumping to the defence of gradualism, and fleshing out the
transitions between the major types of animals and plants, I find myself a bit
short of the intellectual justification necessary for the job “
[Ref: Patterson, personal communication. Documented in Darwin’s Enigma, Luther Sunderland, Master Books, El Cajon, CA, 1988, pp. 88-90.]