I'm going to have to agree with Cliff's answer on this; there is still an issue. Neither the angels nor other created beings of the universe have mind-reading/heart-reading powers - they also have not, as a whole, been keeping score (if you will) of each person here on earth. As such, they cannot possibly know who should have been raised in the first resurrection and who shouldn't have. You see, the judgment, in my view, is not as much about determining who are the
wheat and who are the
tares as much as it is about God's justice. Let me make a blanket statement; God knows everything - He knows right now who will be lost and who will be saved; He knows the end from the beginning (
Is 46:10). The judgment will not be to
inform God of things He already knows, see what I mean? The judgment is to show the rest of creation (the before-mentioned angels and universal beings) that God is being just in His judgment.
Remember, Satan has accused God of basically being a tyrant - God's justice demands that every single one of Satan's accusations be PROVEN false. There can be no lingering thought after the new earth is established that God may have been too harsh on the wicked, that He should have given some of them a second chance, etc. No, the Bible tells us that sin will be forever destroyed!
How is that done though, how can sin be forever destroyed when we are free-thinking creations who can reason, evaluate, and make determinations on our own?
How does God accomplish this? Well, it isn't by magic or brainwashing - it is through an investigative judgment that shows all creation that God was fair, long-suffering, and had provided the wicked many "second chances".
Maybe it's the phrase "Investigative
Judgment" that throws people off, for
judgment implies that a determination is being made about the person. Personally, I think the phrase "The Showing of the Evidence" might be more clear to some.
Was this clear as mud or what?