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I'm not into stating my opinions as fact.
Thanks you for posting.Hello, I have known these forums for a few years, but I haven't accessed them for a long time and I noticed that things have changed around here.
I'm not sure if this is the right place to discuss this topic. If it's not, I apologize and ask the moderators to move it to the appropriate forum if this is not the right place for this kind of topic. I apologize in advance if I break any forum rules. And I also apologize for the long post below.
I consider myself a pantheist and a freethinker, but I really want to regain my former faith in Christianity. Yes, I was raised in a Christian family, my whole family is Christian, and I used to be a Christian as well. I started losing faith in the Christian God after I lost my friend to cancer several years ago. The ancient philosophical and theological problem of evil is perhaps one of the biggest and main challenges preventing me from returning to Christianity. When I was a Christian, I was taught in church that God is All-Powerful, All-Loving, Perfect, a God who hears our prayers and cares for us, an Omnipotent God. If this God really cares about us, why did He allow my friend to lose the battle against liver cancer? This disease made him wither and suffer in such a tragic and inhumane way, even after almost two years of treatments and many prayers, but none of that helped, he lost the battle and passed away. I considered him like a brother. This made me question the goodness of the Christian God and my faith.
There was a moment when I came across Epicurus' trilemma, which presents the following dilemma attributed to this philosopher, saying:
If God is unable to prevent evil, then He is not all-powerful.
If God is not willing to prevent evil, then He is not all-good.
If God is willing and able to prevent evil, then why does evil exist?
This was also one of the reasons that made me question the goodness of the Christian God. And several other questions related to evil and suffering arose, such as these:
Why does God allow diseases like Tay-Sachs, which affect the neurons of some children, causing them to live short lives and experience horrible suffering? Why allow hepatic carcinoma that killed my friend, pancreatic cancer, lung cancer, and many other forms of cancer that often cause so much pain and terrible suffering in patients, many of whom are also young children? Why does leprosy exist, which, if untreated, rots the flesh and causes fingers to fall off? Why do such horrible congenital defects exist, such as epidermodysplasia verruciformis, cyclopia, ethmocephaly, craniopagus parasiticus, epidermolysis bullosa, anencephaly, progeria, spina bifida (and many other congenital diseases listed here https://medlineplus.gov/geneticsbirthdefects.html)? If you are sensitive to strong images, do not search for them on Google. The number of genetic and congenital errors that can occur is almost infinite. Why do mental and behavioral disorders exist, causing such horrible suffering that many people wish they had never been born, preferring to take their own lives, some even losing their sanity and discernment? Moreover, there are diseases like Alzheimer's, sickle cell anemia, autism, color blindness, diabetes, and countless other diseases that kill millions and millions of people, including babies and young children. Why does God allow natural disasters that have killed many people like these here ? Why do we have parasitic infections like malaria, dengue, Chagas disease, tetanus, lice, ticks, Loa loa, brain-eating amoebas, and many others? Why create a world with predation where animals cruelly kill each other to survive and where animals also suffer pain and agony? Why create a world where millions of women and small children were killed in Auschwitz, Treblinka, and other extermination camps, and also murdered by SS soldiers and the Einsatzgruppen during World War II? Why? Just because they were Jews? Why create a world where, besides the Holocaust, other events like the Stalinist Holodomor and other genocides and crimes against humanity have occurred and still occur? A world where women and children are mistreated, assaulted, exploited, used in sex trafficking, mutilated, raped, and killed in such cruel ways? A world where millions and millions of humans have been killed by wars, famines, and plagues? A world where misogyny, religious intolerance, homophobia, racism, chauvinism, fascism, rampant capitalism, extreme poverty, theft, and hunger exist, etc.? A world where people experience hatred, violence, indifference, hypocrisy, lies, and rancor? A world where some people are so selfish and full of themselves, proud, vain, mean, hateful, arrogant, abusive, and narcissistic?
And this is just what comes to mind at the moment.
I know that this is a question that has been asked and pondered by great philosophers and theologians over millennia, but despite that, I would like to hear the perspective of the Christians in this forum.
A long time ago, I read a post that @ViaCrucis (CryptoLuther) wrote in this forum several years ago quoting the philosopher Søren Kierkegaard, who said that 'to believe in God, a leap of faith must be made.' I'm sorry, but unfortunately, I can't find that post anymore. Although I found this very interesting, I can't make the leap to faith and embrace Christianity. I feel that doing so would be abandoning reason. Sometimes Christians say that God is beyond reason or that His plans are mysterious and incomprehensible to our limited minds. If God often doesn't want us to use reason and critical thinking to question His actions, then why did He make us thinking and rational beings? And why is He so mysterious and sinister? If we cannot even know God's plans, actions, and mysteries, then why assume that He really cares about us? I simply wish I could at least begin to understand in some logical way why the Christian God, with all the attributes He has, allows these terrible and tragic things to happen to us and to the rest of His creation that He claims to love so much.
Why does a God who is supposedly omniscient, omnipotent, and good allow all this suffering and pain that we see and experience in this world?
Thank you for reading until here.
I define myself as a pantheist because I believe that God and nature are the same thing, like Einstein, I believe in Spinoza's God. At this moment, I don't believe in a God that is greater than the universe and transcends it, as panentheists say. So I think that my views on God are more in line with pantheistic views or perhaps with pandeism, but not with panentheism.Just out of curiosity, your comment about being a pantheist made me wonder if perhaps you might lean more towards being a Panentheist.
The idea that all of humanity must suffer due to Adam's choice seems unfair and morally questionable. Why would God, being just and merciful, punish entire generations for a single mistake made by a distant ancestor? This challenges the principles of justice we value, where responsibility for actions should be individual. You claim that Jesus was not of Adam's lineage, despite being human, raises questions about the internal coherence of this narrative. If Jesus was human and born of a woman (Mary), how could he not belong to Adam's blood line? This disconnect seems to contradict the very nature of Jesus' incarnation as a human being. Many Christians see this as heresy because it denies the incarnation. Why would God need a sacrifice to forgive sins? Couldn't He simply forgive without the need for such violence? You say that Jesus' sacrifice took away the sin of the world, if Jesus' sacrifice really took away the sin of the world, why do suffering and sin continue to exist?Adam made that choice for everyone, that is in the blood line of Adam. Interesting that Jesus was not from the blood line of Adam, but Jesus suffered as much as any person who has ever lived. Why so He could be the blood sacrifice God required from man for Adams sin. This sacrifice and resurrection Jesus accomplished took away the sin of the world. So eventually suffering will end, the coming 1000 year millennium testifies to this.
The idea that we should not seek to understand and simply accept God's mysterious ways without questioning can be quite problematic. Faith without questioning can lead to accepting explanations that don't stand up to logic or morality. Shouldn't we seek to understand and question the things presented to us, especially when they involve suffering and pain?If one walks in faith he doesn't need to understand God's mysterious ways. We don't need to walk by sight, and see the hows and whys of his grace. He showed us a couple thousand years ago and we still didn't listen. We weed ourselves out by searching for something solid in which to convince us because it's too hard for some of us to handle the suffering, with their faith intact.If one walks in faith he doesn't need to understand God's mysterious ways. We don't need to walk by sight, and see the hows and whys of his grace. He showed us a couple thousand years ago and we still didn't listen. We weed ourselves out by searching for something solid in which to convince us because it's too hard for some of us to handle the suffering, with their faith intact.
I don't believe the things of this world you seem to hold so valuable are the priority in the long run. Not for God or those with faith. The things of this world are merely tools for us to stumble over time and again and ruin our chances of grace and salvation. Like I said, we weed ourselves out by chasing the wind in pursuit of esteemed objects of man.
With faith, it's easier to accept the pain and suffering of mortality. Because without it, God's true goal for us in the hereafter would likely not come to fruition. If you grow your faith you will be graced with the ability and tools to suffer any pain anyhow. Stop worrying and read the word if you want salvation. If you wholeheartedly wish you could return to Christianity then DO IT! If you don't try then you lied when you said wholeheartedly.
The idea that God does everything for His own glory and that it's all about Him, not us, may seem problematic to people seeking a more compassionate and altruistic sense in the relationship between God and humanity. If God is loving and omnipotent, why did He allow us to sin? If He created us out of love, then why does He allow us to suffer and feel pain? What kind of love is this?God does everything for His glory. It's all about Him, not us. God indeed knew we would sin, but He created us to show His mercy and wrath. God allowed us to sin, so the Son can glorify the Father on the cross. Despite knowing we would sin, He still created us out of love, even though He knew how much our salvation would cost Him.
God is the Creator and can therefore do whatever He wants. He answers to no one. He does as He pleases, but whatever He does know that He will deal with you justly, as God cannot make an unjust judgement.
No one forces you to sin, yet you do anyway, because that's what you chose to do. As it is written, God has given everyone knowledge of Him, yet people surpress Him, because people don't want there to be God who they have to serve, people don't want there to be God because that would mean there is someone who they will answer for their sin. You, as everyone, we sin because we want to, and even when a person does not know what the Law, they know what is evil and they do it anyway.
I am going to respond to you as God responded to Job who question Him like you.
Can you explain how God created the universe? Where we you when God lay foundations of the Earth? Were you there to give Him wisdom on how He should create the universe? Have you in your life commanded the sun to raise or the clouds to give rain? Do you understand have God created a human merely out of dust? Have you considered the vast expanses of the Earth? Tell me all about them. Can you count the stars and explain how they were created and why they look the way they look? Do you command all the creatures in the sea and birds in the air? Do you feed them all in precise time? Do you command the winds or the waves of the sea?
If you can't explain these things, then why do you question God who created all these things out of nothing? Please read the book of Job, or at least chapter 38 and 39 and see how you measure against the infinite God who can form things out of nothing.
Why God does things then way He does? And why not? Who am I to question Him? God is who He is.
Claiming that true growth can only occur through likeness to a specific God is a view that may not resonate with everyone. I believe that personal and spiritual growth can be achieved in various ways, through various beliefs and practices, many of which do not involve religion or a specific God.The simplest and shortest answer to your question is, because one cannot have or experience true growth into the true highest God's true likeness any other way.
Our part is to make sure this is doing that for us each and every single day.
Otherwise it's meaningless. And in my view, might even wind up meaning that you are not one of the ones who is going to be saved, etc.
@expos4everI have not thought deeply about this question. However, to the extent that I have thought about it, I think the only coherent answer to the so-called problem of evil entails belief in a life beyond this life. If there is indeed a life beyond this life, one can imagine a rectifying of the injustices and suffering that many undergo during their earthly lives. If there is no such life beyond the grave, it really does seem hard to imagine for me how to reconcile evil with the existence of a good God.
The idea that we should not seek to understand and simply accept God's mysterious ways without questioning can be quite problematic. Faith without questioning can lead to accepting explanations that don't stand up to logic or morality. Shouldn't we seek to understand and question the things presented to us, especially when they involve suffering and pain?
I understand your perspective on the transience of material goods, but I see it differently. Things in this world, like relationships, personal achievements, and contributions to society, have intrinsic value and can bring meaning and satisfaction. The pursuit of a fulfilling and ethical life doesn't need to be seen as a stumbling block but as an important part of the human experience. Furthermore, the idea that we are constantly ruining our chances of grace and salvation may seem pessimistic and discouraging. I prefer to believe that we can find meaning and purpose in the here and now, without relying on a reward or final judgment.
Faith may offer some comfort to many in dealing with the pain and suffering of mortality, but it's not the only way to find strength and resilience. There are many ways to face adversity that don't necessarily involve religious faith, such as social and family support, seeking professional help, etc. Furthermore, the idea that pain and suffering are necessary for the fulfillment of a divine purpose is difficult for me to accept. It seems unfair that a benevolent God would need to allow or even plan suffering for a future purpose. The issue of faith and salvation is deeply complex. I simply can't do it; I can't return to Christianity without good reason. I didn't lie when I said about my desire to return to Christianity, but as I said before, people simply aren't obligated to believe what I write.
You might believe that, but it doesn't mean that that's the truth, because the truth about suffering is what I told you.Claiming that true growth can only occur through likeness to a specific God is a view that may not resonate with everyone. I believe that personal and spiritual growth can be achieved in various ways, through various beliefs and practices, many of which do not involve religion or a specific God.
Doesn't matter how you see it as no one has a choice but to walk this path, or the path that you are right now complaining about. Aka, going through evil, or experiencing suffering, etc. Both dishing it out and taking it, etc.The idea that I cannot be "saved" for not following this specific path is something I see as exclusive, sectarian, and dogmatic.
They might find meaning in them, but the only thing that can change yours/my nature is to experience the bad/evil first hand, or walk the path of suffering, etc.Many people find meaning, purpose, and growth in secular philosophies, philosophies of other religions, or ethical systems based on reason and human compassion.
It is about Him. God does not need us but He created us to have a relationship with Him. Have we not chose to sin, there would be no pain, no suffering, no death, no cries etc. We chose to sin, not God.The idea that God does everything for His own glory and that it's all about Him
Again, does God as a Creator of all creation has a right as He pleases with His creation? Does clay tell potter 'why have you created me'? Do parents ask their children if they want to be born? As is clay in potter's hands, so we are in Gods.If God is loving and omnipotent, why did He allow us to sin? If He created us out of love, then why does He allow us to suffer and feel pain? What kind of love is this?
Because you have an image of God in your head on how He should be and how He should act. But God is not going to be like what people imagine Him to be. Ofc God is just, if God done just one evil act, He would cease to exist and the whole creation with Him. Don't create your own image of God, but read the Bible which God gave us so we know who is He. And when God says He is Holy and nothing bad is in Him, then I am going to trust Him. the one who created me, and sent His Son to die for me on the cross.If God is the Creator and can do as He pleases, this raises questions about the nature of divine justice. Claiming that God always acts justly because He cannot be unjust seems like a circular argument to me.
Because God says we surpress the knowledge of Him. God knows our every thought and desire, He knows what is hidden in us.This assertion that everyone has an innate knowledge of God and chooses to suppress it fails to consider the diversity of beliefs and spiritual experiences around the world.
I am not saying we cannot ask God why He does such and such, we however cannot tell Him what to do and what He can allow, because He knows way better than us. We are corrupt sinner, He is not.The response to God speaking to Job can be seen as a way to emphasize the vastness and complexity of the universe, something that transcends human understanding. Sure. However, the complexity and our lack of complete understanding of the universe don't necessarily validate all actions or judgments attributed to God.
The idea that all of humanity must suffer due to Adam's choice seems unfair and morally questionable. Why would God, being just and merciful, punish entire generations for a single mistake made by a distant ancestor? This challenges the principles of justice we value, where responsibility for actions should be individual. You claim that Jesus was not of Adam's lineage, despite being human, raises questions about the internal coherence of this narrative. If Jesus was human and born of a woman (Mary), how could he not belong to Adam's blood line? This disconnect seems to contradict the very nature of Jesus' incarnation as a human being. Many Christians see this as heresy because it denies the incarnation. Why would God need a sacrifice to forgive sins? Couldn't He simply forgive without the need for such violence? You say that Jesus' sacrifice took away the sin of the world, if Jesus' sacrifice really took away the sin of the world, why do suffering and sin continue to exist?
I'm attracted to the idea that everywhere one looks, there God is. That's' me wondering if that's where your spiritual world takes you.I define myself as a pantheist because I believe that God and nature are the same thing, like Einstein, I believe in Spinoza's God. At this moment, I don't believe in a God that is greater than the universe and transcends it, as panentheists say. So I think that my views on God are more in line with pantheistic views or perhaps with pandeism, but not with panentheism.
Why did God allow death to enter the Universe and degrade life and all of His good creation? Couldn't He have prevented it?
There are Christians who disagree with you and claim that God is mysterious and that we cannot understand divine actions and mysteries. I think things related to human and animal suffering are of vital importance, but God has never revealed the reason behind this.
However, God has never revealed His plans regarding the issue of pain and suffering. If God does indeed care for us, why does He allow humans to continue to suffer?
If God loves us, then why does He allow a large part of His creation to suffer so tragically? I simply don't understand this.
Oftentimes, that is the real problem.Felix.manuel said:I simply don't understand this.
You have many many question, and it's good to ask.You say that God created a perfect world, without pain or anything evil, right? If it was indeed perfect, without pain or any evil action or influence, then why create beings He already knew would commit evil actions through sin and ruin everything? Why did God create a way to test us knowing that we would fail the test and ruin everything?
Why did God allow death and evil to enter the world through sin and afflict all creation through our sins and iniquities? Why do All humans and All of nature need to suffer for the sins of Adam and Eve?
Why did He need to subject Christ to the torture of crucifixion and death? Couldn't He redeem us, save us, heal us, and forgive our sins in another way? Without Jesus' execution on the Cross being necessary?
We see more evil than good in this world. The good that God allows may not even compare to the occurrence of evil and violence in this world. In what way do we mock God? In what way do people who suffer tragically mock God? And the tragedies and disasters in this world provide evidence that it is likely that God is not caring for us all day long and every day of the week. And yet God created human beings who are ungrateful, wicked, murderers, and selfish even though God has all the Power to have created us with a different nature or at least to change our corrupt nature.
I question the goodness of the Christian God because reality shows me that He is not as benevolent as many Christians claim He is, unfortunately. Why will He judge me? You are not obligated to believe in what I write here, but I at least strive to live an honest and just life, I try to do my best to treat people with dignity and respect, do you think this is not a good way to act? Do you think He did not create me to act in this way? Do you think I am disobedient just because I question the goodness of God in my OP?
You mentioned something similar to the passage in Romans 9: 20-21, if God does not allow us to have doubts and even question Him, if it is wrong to question, then why did God make us thinking and questioning beings?
Yes, I ask where His love is. Why does God, who is Love and Justice, allow children to suffer from these conditions and tragedies that I mentioned in my OP? When I was a Christian, I always believed that God as an Almighty Being would do much more than we think, ask, or imagine.
As I said, you may not believe and I also don't want to convince anyone to believe in what I write. I was born in a Christian home, I have always devoted my faith to the Christian God, I have worshiped and praised Him with all my heart and all my soul, and I have prayed to Him with all faith and devotion, read the scriptures faithfully and devotedly. So, yes, to all your questions. Can we do something for a God?
If God is calling me, then why doesn't His call come in a clearer and undeniable way for me to believe?