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Jesus and his disciples visited Samaria in John 4:
Bible Timeline:
27 AD Jesus Testifies to the Samaritan Woman John 4
29 AD Jesus Sends out His Twelve Apostles Matthew 10, Mark 6
How do we reconcile these seeming discrepancies between visiting Samaritans on the one hand (Jn. 4:40), and avoiding them completely on the other (Matt. 10:5)?
Different schedules, different purposes.
The events that transpired in John 4 were not a beforehand defined missionary objective. It happened spontaneously. It would be ungracious of Jesus not to take up the presented opportunity when the harvesting was riped.
Now assume that one does not accept the above timeline. Still, the command not to enter Samaria in Matthew 10 was lifted in
Luke 24:
But then in Matthew 10:39 From that city many of the Samaritans believed in Him because of the word of the woman who testified, 'He told me all the things that I have done.' 40 So when the Samaritans came to Jesus, they were asking Him to stay with them; and He stayed there two days.
What was Jesus' policy concerning Samaria?5 These twelve Jesus sent out after instructing them: 'Do not go in the way of the Gentiles, and do not enter any city of the Samaritans; 6but rather go to the lost sheep of the house of Israel. 7 And as you go, preach, saying, ‘The kingdom of heaven is at hand.’
Bible Timeline:
27 AD Jesus Testifies to the Samaritan Woman John 4
29 AD Jesus Sends out His Twelve Apostles Matthew 10, Mark 6
How do we reconcile these seeming discrepancies between visiting Samaritans on the one hand (Jn. 4:40), and avoiding them completely on the other (Matt. 10:5)?
Different schedules, different purposes.
The events that transpired in John 4 were not a beforehand defined missionary objective. It happened spontaneously. It would be ungracious of Jesus not to take up the presented opportunity when the harvesting was riped.
Now assume that one does not accept the above timeline. Still, the command not to enter Samaria in Matthew 10 was lifted in
Luke 24:
Between the time of Matthew 10 and Luke 24, Jesus' focus was on the Jews, and not on the Samaritans or Gentiles. However, during this time, some Samaritans and Gentiles benefited from Jesus' presence. Jesus didn't purposefully get out of his way to avoid them.46 He [Jesus] told them, “This is what is written: The Messiah will suffer and rise from the dead on the third day, 47and repentance for the forgiveness of sins will be preached in his name to all nations, beginning at Jerusalem.