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What is mercy and what is forgiveness?
Look at what God does.
God has mercy, but He does not forgive unless the person is repentant.
God provides less punishment on those He forgives than those who are unrepentant.
But He is merciful and compassionate towards all.
He is kind even to the unrepentant, hoping to draw them to Himself.
But if they remain unrepentant He will enact justice as He sees is appropriate, given the depth of His knowledge of the inner workings of the person.
In both cases, there is some punishment for the act, but less if the perpetrator is
repentant.
Forgiveness must be given countless times if the perpetrator is sorry.
Compassion/mercy is given to all, but not forgiveness. Compassion/mercy must be strong – in the hopes of leading the perpetrator to a change of heart, mind and ways. But it must not be predicated on that happening. We must be compassionate, merciful.
With forgiveness, both perpetrator and judge acknowledge a wrong, and both allow the judge to decide retribution. The humility of the perpetrator usually encourages an easier sentence. The judge usually has the power (and the repentant agrees) to control the retribution. As a result, anger, retaliation often subsides.
With the unrepentant, since forgiveness is not an option, compassion does not of itself naturally trigger a release of anger or retaliation. The perpetrator does not acknowledge a wrong, and as a result both are not in agreement of the fact that there needs to be retribution. However, in order to be truly compassionate, where the judge has limited control to correct, he must do what he can (if anything) without revenge or anger and must let go, let God be the most High, most Just Judge. True transfer to God releases anger and retaliation. The judge takes whatever action is prudent, accepts the perpetrator for who they are, is very careful going forward, and allows God to determine consequences in whatever way God moves.
Further, compassion/mercy must be strong, truly kind – in the hopes of leading the perpetrator to a change of heart, mind and ways. But it must not be predicated on that happening. Prayer is key.
You can’t forgive a person who doesn’t want to be forgiven. God doesn’t. That’s why there is a hell.
And evil should not be ignored or dismissed where it can be corrected. Evil grows when good men do nothing.
Compassion is not license.
But there is an abyss of mercy provided by God. We must be like Him.