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2 Kings 23:
New International Version:
Strong's 4932: A repetition, a duplicate, a double, a second
Pulpit:
priests of the second order = common priests
Barnes' opinion was similar:
Who were the priests of the second order?
The Bible never mentions priests of the 3rd order. They were just the common priests.
What were these priests of the second order?4 And the king commanded Hilkiah the high priest, and the priests of the second order, and the keepers of the door, to bring forth out of the temple of the LORD all the vessels that were made for Baal, and for the grove, and for all the host of heaven: and he burned them without Jerusalem in the fields of Kidron, and carried the ashes of them unto Bethel.
New International Version:
second in rank,4a The king ordered Hilkiah the high priest, the priests next in rank and the doorkeepers to remove from the temple of the LORD all the articles made for Baal and Asherah and all the starry hosts.
Strong's 4932: A repetition, a duplicate, a double, a second
Pulpit:
According to Pulpit, there were only high priests and common priests:and the priests of the second order. Not the "deputy-high priests," of whom there seems to have been only one at this period of the history (2 Kings 25:18); nor the "heads of the courses," who were not recognized as a distinct class of priests till much later; but merely the common priests, as distinguished from the high priest. (So Keil, Bahr, and others.)
priests of the second order = common priests
Barnes' opinion was similar:
The same Hebrew word is used to describe musicians in 1 Chronicles 15:The priests of the second order - This is a new expression; and probably refers to the ordinary priests, called here "priests of the second order," in contrast with the high priest
Here too, there seemed to be just two classes.16 David told the leaders of the Levites to appoint their fellow Levites as musicians to make a joyful sound with musical instruments: lyres, harps and cymbals.
17 So the Levites appointed Heman son of Joel; from his relatives, Asaph son of Berekiah; and from their relatives the Merarites, Ethan son of Kushaiah; 18 and with them their relatives next in rank: Zechariah, Jaaziel, Shemiramoth, Jehiel, Unni, Eliab, Benaiah, Maaseiah, Mattithiah, Eliphelehu, Mikneiah, Obed-Edom and Jeiel, the gatekeepers.
Who were the priests of the second order?
The Bible never mentions priests of the 3rd order. They were just the common priests.