Detour spotting for anti-racists.....

StormyOne

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I found this online and felt it deserved a read. I find it interesting that even though this is an article written by a white woman and directed to a white audience, several of these rationalizing behaviors I have observed on some of the forums I have been on, by white and black folks... which says alot for how pervasive the conditioning is along these lines. IMO of course....
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DETOUR-SPOTTING
for white anti-racists

joan olsson


For white people living in North America learning to be anti-racist is a re-education process. We must unlearn our thorough racist conditioning to re-educate and
re-condition ourselves as anti-racists. There is scant social or political
encouragement for this journey of re-education. We are constantly tempted to
detour off course by the racist propaganda of society and our own guilt and
denial. In the face of society’s and our own resistance, sustaining the will to
continue this journey takes bold and stubborn effort.

This journey sends us into unfamiliar territory. No white person has ever lived
in a non-racist North America. We were never taught the skills of antiracist
living. Indeed, we were carefully taught the opposite: how to maintain our
white privilege. Racism, the system of oppression (of people of color) and
advantage (for white people) depends on the collusion and cooperation of
white people for its perpetuation.

Most of us first became aware of racial prejudice and injustice as children. As
white infants we were fed a pabulum of racist propaganda. That early “training”
was comprehensive and left little room for question, challenge or doubt. Our childhood games, rhymes and media conspired: “Eenie, meenie, minie, mo;
Catch a n…r by his toe …” We played cowboys and Indians. All of us knew the
Indians were bad and had to die. My WWII generation watched “Bugs Bunny”
outwit evil Japanese villains. As Lillian Smith acknowledged:

“These ceremonials in honor of white supremacy, performed from babyhood,
slip from the conscious mind down deep into muscles and glands…and
become difficult to tear out.” (1)

Our generous child wisdom told us racism was wrong, but there was no escaping
the daily racist catechism. We resisted the lies, the deceit and the injustice of
racism, but we did not have the skills to counter the poisonous messages. Our
conditioning filled us with fear, suspicion and stereotypes that substituted for true
knowing of people of color. We internalized our beliefs about people of color,
ourselves, other white people and about being white. Those internalized attitudes
became actualized into racist behavior.

As I continue my journey toward becoming a re-conditioned and effective anti-racist,
I have become aware of “habits,” attitudes and their attached behaviors, which
divert me from my intended goal. To change the detouring behavior, I must first be
fully conscious of what I’m doing, the behavior and its consequences. Next, I need
to reflect on the behavior’s attitudinal roots. Finally, I determine the prescribed,
desired change I want to make and the best strategy for achieving it. Sometimes I
need to remove the behavior from my personal repertoire. More often though,
re-tooling is necessary, replacing the discarded pattern with new behaviors. It will
likely take repeated attempts before I have fully internalized and externalized the
desired change.

Most of the obstacles and detours encountered on our journey of re-education are
those same habitual behaviors birthed in our internalized beliefs. The behaviors will
vary with each white person. We recognize that no two white people share exactly the same experiences and societal moldings. We learned racism in our unique and
personal ways from different teachers and at different times. But we all learned the
lessons well. I have observed in myself and other white people some common
patterns of guilt, denial and defensiveness which appear regularly in our interactions
with people of color and other white people.


Eighteen common detours from our anti-racist journey are examined in this way:

#)The Detour’s Title

Attitudes or behaviors that signal a detour or wrong turn into white guilt, denial or
defensiveness.

Reality Check and Consequence

A clarification of the underlying meaning and consequence of this behavior pattern.
 

StormyOne

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1) I’m Colorblind
“People are just people; I don’t see color.” Or “I don’t think of you as Chinese.”

Reality Check and Consequence

Statements like these assume that people of color are just like us, white, and
have the same dreams, standards, problems, peeves that we do. “Colorblindness” negates the cultural values, norms, expectations and life experiences of people of color. Even if an individual white person could ignore a person’s color, the society does not. By saying we don’t see their color, we are also saying we don’t see our whiteness. This denies their experience of racism and our experience of privilege.

“I’m colorblind” can also be a defense when afraid to discuss racism, especially if one
assumes all conversation about race or color is racist. As my friend Rudy says, “I don’t mind that you notice that I’m Black.” Color consciousness does not equal racism.

2)The Rugged Individual and The Bootstrap Theory

“America is the land of opportunity, built by rugged individuals, where anyone
with grit can succeed if they just pull up hard enough on their bootstraps.”

Reality Check and Consequence

The “rugged individual” and the “bootstrap theory” are two of the crown jewels
of U.S. social propaganda. They have allowed generation after generation to
say, “If you succeed, you did that, but if you fail, or if you’re poor, that’s your
fault.” Belief in this propaganda is founded in a total denial of the impact of
either oppression or privilege on any person’s chance for success.


3)Reverse Racism
(a) “People of color are just as racist as white people.”
(b)“Affirmative Action had a role years ago, but today it’s just reverse racism;
now it’s discriminating against white men.”
© The civil rights movement, when it began was appropriate, valuable, needed.
But it’s gone to the extreme. The playing field is now level. Now the civil rights movement is no longer worker for equality but for revenge.”

Reality Check and Consequence
(a) Let’s first define racism:
Racism= Racial Prejudice (white people and people of color have this)
Plus
Systemic, Institutional Power (white people have this)
To say People of Color can be racist, denies the power imbalance inherent in
racism. Certainly, people of color can be and are prejudiced against white
people. That was part of their societal conditioning. A person of color can act
on their prejudices to insult, even hurt a white person. But there is a difference between being hurt and being oppressed.
People of color, as a social group, do not have the societal, institutional power to oppress white people as a group. An individual person of color abusing a white person – while clearly wrong, (no person should be insulted, hurt, etc.) is acting out of a personal racial prejudice, not racism.
(b)This form of denial is based in the false notion that the playing field is now level.
When the people with privilege and historical access and advantage are expected to
suddenly (in societal evolution time) share some of that power, it is often perceived as discrimination.
© This was said by Rush Limbaugh, who is obviously no anti-racist, but this
comment is loaded with white people’s fears of people of color, especially if “they”
gained control. Embedded here is also the assumption that to be “pro-Black”
(or any color) is to be anti-white. A similar illogical accusation is directed at
women who work for and end to violence against women and girls. Women who
work to better the lives of women are regularly accused of being “anti-male.”
 
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StormyOne

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4)Blame the Victim
(a) “We have advertised everywhere, there just aren’t any qualified people of
color for this job.” Or “If he only had a stronger work ethic.” Or
(B) “If she just felt better about herself…” Or “Internalized racism is the real
problem here.” Or
© “She uses racism as an excuse to divert us from her incompetence.” And
“He goes looking for racism everywhere.” (As if racism is so hidden or hard to uncover that people of color would have to search for it.)

Reality Check and Consequence
All “blame the victim” behaviors have two things in common. First, they evade
the real problem: racism. Second, they delete from the picture the agents of
racism, white people and institutions, which either intentionally perpetuate or
unintentionally collude with racism. As long as the focus remains on people of
color we can minimize or dismiss theirreactions, and never have to look directly
at racism and our own responsibility or collusion.

5)Innocent By Association


“I’m not racist, because …I have Vietnamese friends, or my lover is Black, I
donate to Casa Latina, or I marched with Dr. King.”

Reality Check and Consequence

This detour into denial wrongly equates personal interactions with people of
color, no matter how intimate they may be, with anti-racism. It assumes
our personal associations free us magically from our racist conditioning.

6)The white knight or white missionary


“We (white people) know just where to build your new community center.” Or
"Your young people (read youth of color) would be better served by traveling
to our suburban training center.”

Reality Check and Consequence


It is a racist, paternalistic assumption that well meaning white people know
what’s best for people of color. Decisions, by white people, are made on
behalf of people of color, asthough they were incapable of making their own.
This is another version of “blame the victim” and “white is right.” It places the problems at the feet of people of color, and the only “appropriate” solutions with white people. Once more the power of self-determination is taken from people of color. Regardless of motive, it is still about white control.
 
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StormyOne

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7)The White Wash

“He’s really a very nice guy, he’s just had some bad experiences with Koreans.” Or
“That’s just the way Uncle Adolf jokes. He’s very polite to the Black janitor in his building.”

Reality Check and Consequence


We’re trapped here by another version of our guilt response. We attempt to excuse,
defend or cover up racist actions of other white people. We are particularly prone to
this if the other person is close to us, family or friend, and if we feel their actions
reflect on us.

8)I Was An Indian in A Former Life


“After that sweat lodge I really know what it feels like to be an Indian. I have found
my true spiritual path.”


Reality Check and Consequence

This is spiritual or cultural appropriation and poses a serious threat to the
integrity and survival of Native cultures. To fill a void in their own spiritual
core, some white people are drawn into the New Age garden to pick from
a variety of Native spiritual packages usually offered for sale. Since Native
spiritual practice is inseparable from their history and current community,
it cannot be disconnected from that context to service white people searching
for life’s meaning. Appropriating selected parts of Native cultures romanticizes
the lives of Native peoples while denying their struggles. Their lands and livelihoods stolen, indigenous peoples now witness white people trying to steal their
spirituality. Rather than escape our white racism by finding a spiritual path,
we instead collude in one more way with the genocidal attacks on Native cultures.

9)The Isolationist

“I thought we resolved this issue (racism) when it came up on the board last
year.” Or “We need to deal with this specific incident. Don’t complicate it by
bringing up irrelevant incidences of the past.” Or “This only happened today
because the TV news last night showed police beating a Black kid.”

Reality Check and Consequence


Attempts are made to isolate a particular incident of racism from of the larger
context. We blame a publicized incident of racism outside our organization to
rationalize an internal incident and to avoid facing the reality of racism within.
When trying to resolve an accusation of racism within an institution, we often
see the incident in a vacuum, or as an aberration, in isolation from an historic
pattern of racism. Racism has been so institutionalized that every “incident” is
another symptom of the pattern. If we continue to react incident to incident,
crisis to crisis, as though they are unconnected, we will find genuine resolution
only further from our reach.

10) “Bending Over Blackwards”

“Of course, I agree with you.” (Said to a person of color even when I disagree)
or “I have to side with Betty on this.” (Betty being a woman of color.)

Reality Check and Consequence


Our white guilt shows up as we defer to people of color. We don’t criticize,
disagree, challenge or question them the way we would white people. And if we do
disagree, we don’t do it with the same conviction or passion that we would display
with a white person. Our racism plays out as a different standard for people of
color than for white people. If this is our pattern, we can never have a genuine
relationship with a person of color or people of color when we are doing this.
Our sincerity, commitment and courage will be rightly questioned. W cannot grow
to a deeper level of trust and intimacy with people of color we treat in this way.

11) BWAME


“But What About Me. Look how I’ve been hurt, oppressed, exploited…?”

Reality Check and Consequence


This diminishes the experience of people of color by telling my own story of
hardship. I lose an opportunity to learn more about the experience of racism
from a person of color, while I minimize their experience by trying to make it
comparable or less painful than mine.

12) Teach Me, Please


“I want to stop acting like a racist, so please tell me when I do something you
think is racist.”

Reality Check and Consequence

White people often assume we can learn about racism only from people of color.
We further assume that people of color have the energy and/or desire to do this
teaching. My understanding is that most people of color are weary of educating
white people about racism. We will get stuck. We’ll get frustrated and impatient
with ourselves and other white people in this struggle. And we’ll stay stuck if we
don’t seek help from other white anti-racists. Our inclination has been to ask people
of color to help us. We should seek out other white people BEFORE we go to people
of color. Perhaps, as we become more trustworthy as allies, we will build genuine
relationships with a few people of color who offer their reflections for us when we
get stuck. This is at their discretion, not ours. We can’t assume people of color
should be so grateful for our attempts at anti-racism, that they will be willing to
guide us whenever we are ready to be guided.
 
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StormyOne

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13) White On White, and Righteously So

“What is wrong with those white people? Can’t they see how racist they’re being?” Or “I just can’t stand to be around white people who act so racist.”

And : You’re Preaching To The Choir

“You’re wasting your time with us, we’re not the people who need this training.”

Reality Check and Consequence

We distance ourselves from “other” white people. We see only confirmed
bigots, card-carrying white supremacists and white people outside our circle
as “real racists.” We put other white people down, trash their work or
behavior, or otherwise dismiss them. We righteously consider ourselves
white people who have evolved beyond our racist conditioning. This is
another level of denial. There are no “exceptional white people.” We may
have attended many anti-racism workshops; we may not be shouting
racist epithets or actively discriminating against people of color, but we
still experience privilege based on our white skin color. We benefit from
this system of oppression and advantage, no matter what our intentions
are. This distancing serves only to divide us from potential allies and
limit our own learning.

14) The “Certificate of Innocence”

Sometimes we seek or expect from people of color some public or private
recognition and appreciation for our anti-racism. Other times we look for
a “certificate of innocence” to tell us we are one of the good white people.

Reality Check and Consequence

If our ally commitment depends on positive reinforcement from people of
color, we set ourselves up for sure failure. The first time a person of color
is displeased with our actions, we could respond, “Well, if the people I’m
doing all this for don’t want my help, then why bother? I quit.” Clearly,
we’re challenging racism for “them” not for us. We have not identified
our self-interest, as white people, for fighting racism. Until we do, we
cannot stay on this lifelong journey.

15) Smoke And Mirrors

We use the current PC language; we listen to the right music; we state
the liberal line; we’re seen at the right meetings with the right people. We
even interrupt racist remarks when the right people are watching and
when there is no risk to us. We "look like" an anti-racist.

Reality Check and Consequence

This is the “Avon Ally,” the cosmetic approach. People of color and
other white anti-racists see through this pretense quickly. This
pseudo-anti-racist posturing only serves to collude with racism and
weakens the credibility of sincere white anti-racists.

16) The Accountant

We keep a tally sheet. If we perform some “feat of anti-racism,” we expect
reciprocity from an individual or group of color, usually with some prestige
or power that can serve our interests.

Reality Check and Consequence

“I scratch your back, you scratch mine is NOT justice seeking nor ally behavior.
It serves only to reduce justice work to some kind of power brokering currency.

17) Silence

We stay silent.

Reality Check and Consequence

Our silence may be a product our guilt or fear of making people of color or
white people angry with us or disappointed in us. We may be silent because
our guilt stops us from disagreeing with people of color. We may be afraid
that speaking out could result in losing some of our privilege. We may be
silenced by fear of violence. The reasons for our silence are many, but each
time we miss an opportunity to interrupt racism, or to act as allies or to
interact genuinely with people of color or other white people. And no anti-racist action is taken as long as we are silent.

[A note about silence: Silence is a complicated issue/matter. There are times
when faced with a potential intervention situation that I may choose not to
interrupt –for reasons of good sense or strategy. Anti-racists need courage, but
foolish risks makes little sense. When the choice is between intervening in this
moment, alone, or gathering allies to speak out later in a more strategic way, the
latter may prove more effective.]

18) Exhaustion And Despair – Sound The Retreat

“I’m exhausted. I’m only one person. I can stop and rest for awhile.” Or
“Racism is so pervasive and entrenched, there just isn’t any hope.”

Reality Check and Consequence

Despair is a real enemy of anti-racists. For our commitment to be a lifelong
one, we must find ways to mitigate the effects. Burn-out or desertion are
of no use to the struggle. We can remember men who jumped on a “Take
Back the Night” bandwagon, challenging violence against women – for a while.
Until the attention on them as good men waned. Until the “glamour” of the
issue faded. One of the historical, repeated failures of “liberals” in social
justice movements has been short-term and inconsistent commitment to
the “issue du jour.” If we quit, for any reason, we engage our “default option.”
As white people, we can take a break from the frustration and despair of
anti-racism work. Such retreat will result in no significant consequences for
us. Racism doesn’t allow such a respite for people of color. One of the
elemental privileges of being white is our freedom to retreat from the issue
of racism. If things get too tough we can always take a break.
And our work against racism doesn’t get done.

THE JOURNEY CONTINUES

Once identified, behaviors like those above are possible to change. The
patterns are repeated less often. We re-educate and re-tool ourselves to
avoid racist behaviors and to take more potent anti-racist action.

People of color will continue to demand their rights, opportunities and full
personhood. But racism in North America won’t end because people of
color demand it. Racism will only end when a significant number of white
people of conscience, the people who can wield systemic privilege and
power with integrity, find the will and take the action to dismantle it.

That won’t happen until white people find racism in our daily consciousness
as often as people of color do. For now we have to drag racism into our
consciousness intentionally,for unlike our sisters and brothers of color, the
most present daily manifestation of our white privilege is the possibility of
forgetting about racism. We cannot. Racism continues in the name of all
white people. While there is nothing about racism to celebrate, there is
much to celebrate in a life lived in the pursuit of justice.

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