My Coptic Bible Footnotes Thread

Pavel Mosko

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I'm compiling some stuff I learned in the Coptic Church, that I have wrote about here and there in one place for the fun of it, for ease of access and because some folks like this sort of thing. Mostly going to copy and paste some old posts here and Blog and Facebook write ups. But will probably do a few new entry's on things I have just linked to in the past. Below is an example.


The Stone the Builders Rejected" refers to a event that actually happened.

Psalm 118:22-23 “The stone the builders rejected has become the cornerstone;
23 the Lord has done this, and it is marvelous in our eyes.

Matthew 21:42 “Jesus said to them, “Have you never read in the Scriptures: “‘The stone the builders rejected has become the cornerstone; the Lord has done this, and it is marvelous in our eyes’[a]?

I heard a great story from a pastor (presbyter, aka Orthodox priest) of a church I attended years ago. It footnoted an event regarding the building of the second temple. In a nutshell, there was a literal event that happened where the builders off the temple found a stone that they believed to be defective. So, they through the rock away but they found when they got to the end of building the temple they could not finish it. And they eventually had to look at this other stone they threw away to find the capstone. I had trouble finding a confirmation of this story until I got a little smarter on my internet searches and found this complimentary tale that seems to confirm it.

“…There is an old rabbinic parable used to explain Psalm 118:22, which I think sheds some light on this parable of Jesus’:

When Solomon’s temple was being built, it was forbidden for the sound of hammers to be heard at the job site because it was a holy place of worship. You can’t have worship with construction going on in the background! So it had to be quiet. What this meant for the construction was that each and every 20 ton stone had to have a ‘shop drawing’ and was made several miles away in the quarry. Several miles away each stone was carefully cut for its exact spot in the temple. From the very start, there was a plan for each stone. The very first stone to be delivered was the capstone, but that’s the last stone needed in construction. So the builders said, “What is this? This doesn’t look like any of the first stones we need. Put it over there for now.” Well, years went by and the grass grew over the capstone and everyone generally forgot about it. Finally the construction was done and the builders said “send us the capstone” and the word came back from the quarry “we already did”. They were confused. Then someone remembered what they had done with the very first stone sent to them. It was taken from its lowly position among the overgrown weeds where it had been forgotten, and it was honored in the final ceremony to complete the temple. Thus, the scripture says, “The stone the builders rejected has become the capstone.” [1] “

Taken from
https://thinkhebrew.wordpress.com/…/the-stone-the-builders…/

The reference to this rejected headstone recalls an ancient tradition woven into the structure of Psalm 118-the climax of the great national Hallel (Psalm 113 through 118). We are told that when Solomon built his famous temple, all the masonry was performed at a distance so that there were neither hammers, axe, nor any tool of iron heard in the structure during its building. One day, in the earlier operations, a huge stone was delivered from the quarry that bore evidence, in its unusual shape, that considerable care had been given to it, but no one could suggest the precise place in the structure it was intended to fill. It was put aside as a misfit and lay on the site unrecognized and useless. The winds blew over it scornfully, the birds chirped and perched on it irreverently, and most people forgot it. But when the building began to emerge above ground and a corner or headstone was needed of a particular shape, in the builders' dilemma someone remembered the rejected stone, which, when it was placed in the gap, answered the need with perfect exactitude. The memory of this incident was, therefore, enshrined in the words: "The stone which the builders refused is become the head stone of the corner" ~ Psalm 118:22.

[From "The Life of Peter", F.B. Meyer]
 
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Pavel Mosko

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Isaiah 19:1
New International Version


A Prophecy Against Egypt
19 A prophecy against Egypt:
See, the Lord rides on a swift cloud
and is coming to Egypt.
The idols of Egypt tremble before him,
and the hearts of the Egyptians melt with fear.

Ezekiel 30:13
New International Version

13 “‘This is what the Sovereign Lord says:

“‘I will destroy the idols
and put an end to the images in Memphis.
No longer will there be a prince in Egypt,
and I will spread fear throughout the land.
Memphis-City2.png




The idol destroying part of the prophecies was fulfilled in the days of Christ living in Egypt. The event was covered by an writing considered "apocryphal" by many that covers it, but considered historical fact by Egyptians see the article.


Toddler Jesus Topples Egyptian Idols!
 
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Pavel Mosko

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Luke 2
King James Version


25 And, behold, there was a man in Jerusalem, whose name was Simeon; and the same man was just and devout, waiting for the consolation of Israel: and the Holy Ghost was upon him.

26 And it was revealed unto him by the Holy Ghost, that he should not see death, before he had seen the Lord's Christ.

27 And he came by the Spirit into the temple: and when the parents brought in the child Jesus, to do for him after the custom of the law,

28 Then took he him up in his arms, and blessed God, and said,

29 Lord, now lettest thou thy servant depart in peace, according to thy word:

30 For mine eyes have seen thy salvation,

31 Which thou hast prepared before the face of all people;

32 A light to lighten the Gentiles, and the glory of thy people Israel.

33 And Joseph and his mother marvelled at those things which were spoken of him.

34 And Simeon blessed them, and said unto Mary his mother, Behold, this child is set for the fall and rising again of many in Israel; and for a sign which shall be spoken against;


Commemorations for Amshir 8
1. The Feast of Presenting the Lord Christ in the Temple.
On this day we celebrate the feast of presenting the Lord Christ to the temple after 40 days of His blessed birth. St. Joseph the righteous and His mother, the Virgin Mary, presented Him in the temple, to fulfill the Mosaic Law.

St. Luke the Evangelist says that when His parents brought Him according to the custom of the law, the just and devout Simeon the elder took Him in his arms and blessed God and said, "Lord, now You are letting Your servant depart in peace, according to Your Word; for my eyes have seen Your salvation which You have prepared before the face of all people, a light to bring revelation to the Gentiles, and the Glory of Your people Israel." (Luke 2:29-32)

Simeon was one of the 70 elders who translated the Old Testament from Hebrew to Greek. This was in the time of Ptolemy Soter in the year 296 B.C., who was sent by the will of God to Jerusalem. He brought 70 men from among the learned Jewish teachers and scholars and commanded them to translate the Old Testament from Hebrew to Greek(1).

He put every two of them in an isolated place so they would not agree on one translation, and to ensure a correct text after comparing all of the translations. Simeon the elder was one of them. When Simeon was translating the verse from Isaiah 7:14, "Behold, the virgin shall conceive and bear a Son, and shall call His name Immanuel," he was afraid to translate that a virgin would conceive, because the King would mock him. He wanted to translate the virgin as a "young lady."

He was disturbed because of this inaccurate translation, and God revealed to him in a vision that he would not die before he would see Christ the Lord born of a virgin.

This was fulfilled and he lived about three hundred years. When Christ was born; he was very well advanced in age and his sight dimmed.

When he carried the child Jesus in his hands, his sight came back to him, and the Holy Spirit told him, "This is the child that you have been waiting for." He blessed God and said, "You are letting Your servant depart in peace according to Your Word, for my eyes have seen Your salvation which You have prepared before the face of all peoples, a light to bring revelation to the Gentiles and the Glory of Your people Israel." (Luke 2:28-32)

The prayers of this righteous man be with us, and Glory be to our God forever. Amen.

Amshir 8 : Lives of Saints : Synaxarium - CopticChurch.net
 
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dzheremi

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The idol destroying part of the prophecies was fulfilled in the days of Christ living in Egypt. The event was covered by an writing considered "apocryphal" by many that covers it, but considered historical fact by Egyptians

And even if that particular event wasn't historical fact, we still call St. Mark "The destroyer of idols", for obvious reasons. I think it's in some of the hymns for the Nativity.
 
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