HRE said:
The second amendment to the United States Constitution states:
A well regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms, shall not be infringed.
What does this mean to you? How to interpret it? What rights does it give?
Most importantly, in your opinion, what is the purpose of ensuring said rights?
Part 1: A well-regulated militia. Important words. It doesn't say, "any whackjob who wants to have a gun". It doesn't say, "everyone should own a gun". It doesn't say, "you have the right to buy and sell weapons without any regulation". It clearly says, "a well
-REGULATED militia". Regulated how? It doesn't say... so I assume by the governments of the states and by the federal government.
But what is a "militia"?
militia (the entire body of physically fit civilians eligible by law for military service)
"their troops were untrained militia"; "Congress shall have power to provide for calling forth the militia"--United States Constitution.
So a well-regulated (by the government) body of physically fit civilians may own guns.
Part 2: This militia is necessary to the security of a free state. Thus, a militia must and should exist.
Part 3: The right of the people to keep and bear arms. What people? Why, the militia of course.
Part 4: This right shall not be infringed. Don't subvert this, don't change it. Make certain the people who need arms have them.
Now, the confusing bits... at the time this was written, arms were muskets. Arms were single-shot pistols. But, to keep in context, these arms were meant for the defense of the nation. So should we in the militia be able to carry any arms we deem necessary for the security of the nation? Or any arms we deem fit for our own use, no matter what it is? The government can specify... remember, "well-regulated".
How can you not infringe upon a right and yet regulate it?
Anyway, to answer the last question, the purpose of granting this right was for the defense of the nation.
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