1 Corinthians 14:26 states:
What then shall we say, brothers and sisters? When you come together, each of you has a hymn, or a word of instruction, a revelation, a tongue or an interpretation. Everything must be done so that the church may be built up (NIV)
So, when the church gathers, brothers and sisters have the opportunity for "each of you" to engage in public ministry of the gifts of the Spirit.
1 Corinthians 14:1-3:
Follow the way of love and eagerly desire gifts of the Spirit, especially prophecy. 2 For anyone who speaks in a tongue does not speak to people but to God. Indeed, no one understands them; they utter mysteries by the Spirit. 3 But the one who prophesies speaks to people for their strengthening, encouraging and comfort (NIV).
All are encouraged to desire the gifts and especially the gift of prophecy. Therefore, prophecy takes place when the church gathers.
1 Corinthians 14:39-40,
Therefore, my brothers and sisters, be eager to prophesy, and do not forbid speaking in tongues. 40 But everything should be done in a fitting and orderly way.
Brothers and sisters are to be eager to prophesy when the church gathers but this should happen in an orderly way. Sounds like there was a problem at Corinth that was being addresses.
It is clear from these passages that prophesy takes place in the local church. So 1 Corinthians 11:5 is to be applied to the local church:
But every woman who prays or prophesies with her head uncovered dishonors her head—it is the same as having her head shaved.
Women are allowed and encouraged to prophesy when the church gathers.
What happened on the day of Pentecost? It was a fulfillment of Joel's prophecy:
No, this is what was spoken by the prophet Joel: 17 “‘In the last days, God says,
I will pour out my Spirit on all people.
Your sons and daughters will prophesy,
your young men will see visions,
your old men will dream dreams.
18 Even on my servants, both men and women,
I will pour out my Spirit in those days,
and they will prophesy.
The outpouring of the Holy Spirit meant that women and men had ministries - public ministries - some of which were when the church gathers (e.g. prophecy).
In light of this biblical emphasis, I find it a contradiction to close women in ministry when the church gathers.
As for women being forbidden to teach men, my exegesis of 1 Timothy 2:9-15 finds that to be an instruction to Timothy that was restricted to the Ephesian church and surrounding churches that were experiencing problems to which this Scripture was addressed. See, '
Must women never teach men in the church?'
Sincerely in Christ,
Oz