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Matthew 23 Part#1
Seven Woes to the Scribes and Pharisees
Jesus Speaks to the Multitude of Jews
Mat 23:1 Then spoke Jesus to the multitude, and to his disciples,
Mat 23:2 Saying, The scribes and the Pharisees sit (position) in Moses' seat:
Mat 23:3 All therefore what so ever they (scribes & Pharisees) bid you (Jews) observe, that observe and do (obey their authority); but do not you (Jews) after their works: for they say, and do not (Hypocrite).
Certain Scribes and Pharisees Put Difficult Burdens on Jews
Mat 23:4 For they (scribes & Pharisees) bind heavy burdens and grievous to be borne, and lay them on men's shoulders (to practice); but they themselves (scribes & Pharisees) will not move them (heavy burdens) with one of their fingers. (Easy burden of Jesus Matt 11:28-30)
Mat 23:5 But all their (scribes & Pharisees) works they do for to be seen of men: they (scribes & Pharisees) make broad their phylacteries (a small leather box), and enlarge the borders of their (scribes & Pharisees) garments,
Certain Scribes and Pharisees Love Utmost Attention
Mat 23:6 (scribes & Pharisees) And love the uppermost rooms at feasts, and the (scribes & Pharisees) chief seats in the synagogues,
Certain Scribes and Pharisees want Exaltation
Mat 23:7 And (scribes & Pharisees) greetings in the markets, and to be called of men, Rabbi, Rabbi.
Mat 23:8 But be not you (the multitude) called Rabbi: for one is your Master, even Christ; and all you (the multitude) are brethren.
Mat 23:9 And call no man your (the multitude) father upon the earth: for one is your (the multitude) Father, which is in heaven.
Mat 23:10 Neither be you (the multitude) called masters: for one is your Master, even Christ (Jesus).
Mat 23:11 But he (individual) that is greatest among you (the multitude) shall be your servant.
Mat 23:12 And whosoever shall exalt himself shall be abased; and he that shall humble himself shall be exalted.
Mat 23:13 But woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for you shut up the kingdom of heaven against men: for you neither go in yourselves, neither suffer you them (Dispensational Saints) that are entering to go in.
Seven Woes to the Scribes and Pharisees
Jesus Speaks to the Multitude of Jews
Mat 23:1 Then spoke Jesus to the multitude, and to his disciples,
- Mat 13:34 All these things spoke Jesus unto the multitude in parables; and without a parable spoke he not unto them: Mat 13:35 That it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophet, saying, I will open my mouth in parables; I will utter things which have been kept secret from the foundation of the world.
- Mat 14:19 And he commanded the multitude to sit down on the grass, and took the five loaves, and the two fishes, and looking up to heaven, he blessed, and brake, and gave the loaves to his disciples, and the disciples to the multitude. Mat 14:20 And they did all eat, and were filled: and they took up of the fragments that remained twelve baskets full. Mat 14:21 And they that had eaten were about five thousand men, beside women and children.
- Mat 22:32 I am the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob? God is not the God of the dead, but of the living. Mat 22:33 And when the multitude heard this, they were astonished at his doctrine.
- Opinion: Everything Jesus did was to help the multitude listening to him, gave them secrets from the foundation of earth, feed them, and spoke true doctrine to them.
Mat 23:2 Saying, The scribes and the Pharisees sit (position) in Moses' seat:
- Exo 3:3 And Moses said, I will now turn aside, and see this great sight, why the bush is not burnt. Exo 3:4 And when the LORD saw that he turned aside to see, God called unto him out of the midst of the bush, and said, Moses, Moses. And he said, Here am I. Exo 3:5 And he said, Draw not nigh hither: put off your shoes from off your feet for the place where on you stand is holy ground.
- Num 7:89 And when Moses was gone into the tabernacle of the congregation to speak with him, then he heard the voice of one speaking unto him from off the mercy seat that was upon the ark of testimony, from between the two cherubims: and he spoke unto him.
- Mat 17:2 And was transfigured before them: and his face did shine as the sun, and his raiment was white as the light. Mat 17:3 And, behold, there appeared unto them Moses and Elias talking with him.
- Rev 11:3 And I will give power unto my two witnesses, and they shall prophesy a thousand two hundred and threescore days (1st half of tribulation), clothed in sackcloth. Rev 11:4 These (Moses and Elias) are the two olive trees, and the two candlesticks standing (position) before the God of the earth.
Mat 23:3 All therefore what so ever they (scribes & Pharisees) bid you (Jews) observe, that observe and do (obey their authority); but do not you (Jews) after their works: for they say, and do not (Hypocrite).
- Job 27:8 For what is the hope of the hypocrite, though he has gained, when God takes away his soul?
- Job 34:30 That the hypocrite reign not, lest the people be ensnared.
- Mat 7:5 You hypocrite, first cast out the beam out of your own eye; and then shall you see clearly to cast out the mote out of your brother's eye.
- Hypocrites are false teachers, prophets, and followers who confess to follow the Doctrines of Jesus but follow doctrines of men or demons.
Certain Scribes and Pharisees Put Difficult Burdens on Jews
Mat 23:4 For they (scribes & Pharisees) bind heavy burdens and grievous to be borne, and lay them on men's shoulders (to practice); but they themselves (scribes & Pharisees) will not move them (heavy burdens) with one of their fingers. (Easy burden of Jesus Matt 11:28-30)
- Isa 58:6 Is not this the fast that I have chosen? to loose the bands of wickedness, to undo the heavy burdens, and to let the oppressed go free, and that you break every yoke?
- Luk 11:46 And he said, Woe unto you also, you lawyers! for you lade men with burdens grievous to be borne (used as manipulation), and you yourselves touch not the burdens with one of your fingers (not the lest effort to help).
- Gal 6:2 Bear you (Christians) one another's burdens, and so fulfill the law of Christ.
- Certain Scribes and Pharisees remove freedom offered by the cross and institute the use of fear contained in the law to manipulate the multitudes of Jews.
Mat 23:5 But all their (scribes & Pharisees) works they do for to be seen of men: they (scribes & Pharisees) make broad their phylacteries (a small leather box), and enlarge the borders of their (scribes & Pharisees) garments,
- Mat 6:4 That your alms may be in secret: and your Father which sees in secret himself shall reward you openly. Mat 6:5 And when you pray, you shall not be as the hypocrites are: for they love to pray standing in the synagogues and in the corners of the streets, that they may be seen of men. Verily I say unto you, They (hypocrites) have their reward. Mat 6:6 But you, when you pray, enter into your closet, and when you have shut your door, pray to your Father which is in secret; and your Father which sees in secret shall reward you openly.
- Phylacteries: A small leather box containing Hebrew texts on vellum, worn by Jewish men at morning prayer as a reminder to keep the law.
Certain Scribes and Pharisees Love Utmost Attention
Mat 23:6 (scribes & Pharisees) And love the uppermost rooms at feasts, and the (scribes & Pharisees) chief seats in the synagogues,
- Mar 12:38 And he said unto them in his doctrine, Beware of the scribes, which love to go in long clothing, and love salutations in the marketplaces, Mar 12:39 And the chief seats in the synagogues, and the uppermost rooms at feasts: Mar 12:40 Which devour widows' houses, and for a pretence make long prayers: these (scribes & Pharisees) shall receive greater (there are rankings of) damnation.
- Luk 20:46 Beware of the scribes, which desire to walk in long robes, and love greetings in the markets, and the highest seats in the synagogues, and the chief rooms at feasts; Luk 20:47 Which devour widows' houses, and for a show make long prayers: the same shall receive greater damnation.
- Luk 11:42 But woe unto you, Pharisees! for you tithe mint (tithe spices) and rue (bitterly regret) and all manner of herbs, and pass over judgment and the love of God: these ought you to have done, and not to leave the other undone. Luk 11:43 Woe unto you, Pharisees! for you love the uppermost seats in the synagogues, and greetings in the markets. Luk 11:44 Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for you are as graves which appear not, and the men that walk over them are not aware of them.
Certain Scribes and Pharisees want Exaltation
Mat 23:7 And (scribes & Pharisees) greetings in the markets, and to be called of men, Rabbi, Rabbi.
- Luk 11:42 But woe unto you, Pharisees! for you tithe mint (herb) and rue (bitterly regret) and all manner of herbs, and pass over judgment and the love of: these ought you to have done, and not to leave the other undone. Luk 11:43 Woe unto you, Pharisees! for you love the uppermost seats in the synagogues, and greetings in the markets. Luk 11:44 Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for you are as graves which appear not, and the men that walk over them are not aware of them.
- Luk 20:46 Beware of the scribes, which desire to walk in long robes, and love greetings in the markets, and the highest seats in the synagogues, and the chief rooms at feasts; Luk 20:47 Which devour widows' houses, and for a shew make long prayers: the same shall receive greater damnation.
- Mat 23:8 But be not you called Rabbi: for one is your Master, even Christ; and all you are brethren. Mat 23:9 And call no man your father upon the earth: for one is your Father, which is in heaven. Mat 23:10 Neither be you called masters: for one is your Master, even Christ. he same shall receive greater (degrees) damnation.
Mat 23:8 But be not you (the multitude) called Rabbi: for one is your Master, even Christ; and all you (the multitude) are brethren.
- Mat 9:10 And it came to pass, as Jesus sat at meat in the house, behold, many publicans and sinners came and sat down with him and his disciples. Mat 9:11 And when the Pharisees saw it, they said unto his disciples, Why eats your Master with publicans and sinners? Mat 9:12 But when Jesus heard that, he said unto them, They that be whole need not a physician, but they that are sick. Mat 9:13 But go you (scribes & Pharisees) and learn what that means, I will have mercy, and not sacrifice: for I am not come to call the righteous, but sinners to repentance.
- Eph 6:6 Not with eye service, as men pleasers; but as the servants of Christ, doing the will of God from the heart; Eph 6:7 With good will doing service, as to the Lord, and not to men: Eph 6:8 Knowing that what so ever good thing any man does, the same shall he receive of the Lord, whether he be bond or free. Eph 6:9 And, you masters, do the same things unto them, forbearing threatening: knowing that your Master also is in heaven; neither is there respect of persons with him.
- Col 4:1 Masters, give unto your servants that which is just and equal; knowing that you also have a Master in heaven. Col 4:2 Continue in prayer, and watch in the same with thanksgiving; Col 4:3 Withal praying also for us, that God would open unto us a door of utterance, to speak the mystery of Christ, for which I (Paul) am also in bonds: Col 4:4 That I (Paul) may make it manifest, as I ought to speak. Col 4:5 Walk in wisdom toward them that are without, redeeming the time. Col 4:6 Let your speech be always with grace, seasoned with salt, that you may know how you ought to answer every man.
Mat 23:9 And call no man your (the multitude) father upon the earth: for one is your (the multitude) Father, which is in heaven.
- Mat 5:16 Let your light so shine before men, that they may see your good works, and glorify your Father which is in heaven.
- Mat 10:32 Whosoever therefore shall confess me before men, him will I confess also before my Father which is in heaven. Mat 10:33 But whosoever shall deny me before men, him will I also deny before my Father which is in heaven.
- Mat 18:10 Take heed that you despise not one of these little ones; for I say unto you, That in heaven their angels do always behold the face of my Father which is in heaven.
Mat 23:10 Neither be you (the multitude) called masters: for one is your Master, even Christ (Jesus).
- Mat 26:18 And he said, Go into the city to such a man, and say unto him, The Master says, My time is at hand; I will keep the pass over at your house with my disciples.
- Mat 26:49 (betray) And forthwith he (Judas) came to Jesus, and said, Hail, master; and kissed him.
- Col 4:1 Masters, give unto your servants that which is just and equal; knowing that you also have a Master (Jesus) in heaven.
Mat 23:11 But he (individual) that is greatest among you (the multitude) shall be your servant.
- Mal 1:6 A son honors his father, and a servant his master: if then I be a father, where is mine honor? and if I be a master, where is my fear? says the LORD of hosts unto you, O priests, that despise my name. And you say, Wherein have we despised your name?
- Luk 1:69 And has raised up an horn of salvation for us (Jews) in the house of his servant David;
- Luk 16:13 No servant can serve two masters: for either he will hate the one, and love the other; or else he will hold to the one, and despise the other. You cannot serve God and mammon.
Mat 23:12 And whosoever shall exalt himself shall be abased; and he that shall humble himself shall be exalted.
- Mic 6:8 He has showed you, O man, what is good; and what does the LORD require of you, but to do justly, and to love mercy, and to walk humbly with your God?
- Mat 18:3 And said, Verily I say unto you, Except you be converted (change in behavior), and become as little children, you shall not enter into the kingdom of heaven. Mat 18:4 Whosoever therefore shall humble himself as this little child, the same is greatest in the kingdom of heaven.
- Php 2:5 Let this mind be in you, which was also in Christ Jesus: Php 2:6 Who, being in the form of God, thought it not robbery to be equal with God: Php 2:7 But made himself of no reputation, and took upon him the form of a servant, and was made in the likeness of men: Php 2:8 And being found in fashion as a man, he humbled himself, and became obedient unto death, even the death of the cross.
Mat 23:13 But woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for you shut up the kingdom of heaven against men: for you neither go in yourselves, neither suffer you them (Dispensational Saints) that are entering to go in.
- Mat 4:17 From that time Jesus began to preach, and to say, Repent: for the kingdom of heaven is at hand.