- Jul 10, 2014
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One passages that critics often use against the bible is Mark 11:22-24 and Matthew 17:20. Here Jesus "seems" to have said that all things are possible to anyone that have absolute faith.
The problem is we know it doesn't work like that at face value. For example we can pray for a billion dollars. Even if we can go find the most faithful Christian on earth to pray for a billion dollars and they (most likely) still won't get it.
And I am certain no one is more faithful to God than Jesus. But even Jesus himself had an unanswered prayer, when he asked not to be crucified to take up the sin of the whole world. (Luke 22:42)
It seems here Jesus made an unfulfilled promise. But did he? It is important for us to look at both passages in context. Read the whole Matthew 17 and Mark 11.
Summary:
In Matthew 17 Jesus was transfigured. His disciples saw him in his glory. And then later his disciple weren't able to cast out a demon. Jesus cast it out instead. When asked Jesus then said to his disciples "You forgot to fast and pray (Mark 9:29). If you had stronger faith, even mountains will move. Nothing will be impossible for you."
(Background: By this point the disciples has cast out many demons. So they evidently started feeling powerful and proud. Now they are brave enough to face demons without fasting and praying. That's why they forgot to pray to God and instead tried to face demons alone. This sounds crazy to us but that's what they did in their pride. )
Then in Mark 11 Jesus was heading into Jerusalem. He went to a fig tree that was in leaves, indicating that it should have some fruit (because the fruit comes before the leaves on figs). But it turns out the fig tree had no fruit, so Jesus cursed it. Jesus then went into the temple in Jerusalem and chased out all the money changers and merchants. He said they turned a house of prayer for all nations into a den of robbers. Later they walked by the same fig tree and it has withered. Peter pointed this out and Jesus told him to have faith. If one pray with faith they can move the mountain. And forgive others so God will also forgive them.
Since Jesus repeat this (faith can move mountains) twice in two different situations, he clearly meant what he said. But what does he actually meant?
My take:
1) Do not face evil alone
In Matthew 17, Jesus was point out that we cannot face evil without Him. So do not forget to pray and fast when we face evil. Do not forget God, but instead for strong faith in Him.
This does not mean we will stop all sin. Faith needs to be developed. So is the resistance against sin. And so is the discernment on what is good and what is evil. But continue to pray in faith and evil will not overcome us. Jesus is our master, not evil, even when we do sin. Our eternal life will be prove that evil will not overcome us.
2) How to avoid becoming a beautiful fig tree without fruit, or a temple that is a den of robbers.
The figure tree in leaves were beautiful on the outside and looks promising to have fruit. But it turns out empty of fruit. This is a parallel to the Temple in Jerusalem. It looks holy and righteous on the outside, but it was empty of God and was only a den of robbers. So Jesus will curse the temple just as he cursed the fig tree. The Temple in Jerusalem was later destroyed by Romans in 70 AD, just as Jesus predicted in Matthew 24:1-2.
When I first read what Peter said, it seems he was just pointing out the fact that the fig tree is now withered. But what Peter actually indicated was a great fear. Up to this point the disciples have mostly saw positive miracles from Jesus. The sick was healed. The blind can see. etc. This is one of the only times where Jesus actually cursed something out of anger. And that thing (a fig tree) dies the next day.
We often only remembers the love and mercy of God, but we forgot how powerful God is. I believe at this point Peter realize just how powerful Jesus is (that Jesus only need to say one word to end a life) and so Peter cried out in fear.
Peter was probably thinking "How do I not make Jesus angry? How do I not end up dead like this fruitless fig tree?" And perhaps even "How do I not end up destroyed like the temple of robbers in Jerusalem?"
Jesus immediately comforts him. He told him the key to avoid being dead like this fruitless fig tree is to have faith in God and pray.
Firstly fruits comes from God. Ask God in faith for any fruit you need. Even if the fruit is hard to get, almost like throwing a mountain into the ocean, pray in faith and God will give it to you.
Secondly if you want God to forgive you, forgive others. But if you do not forgive others, neither will God forgive you.
So then what are these fruits that we should pray for? It certainly isn't a billion dollars! My take:
1) Forgiveness - This is one of the hardest fruit to get. Some people have wronged us in terrible ways. But pray to God in faith, and even a mountain can be cast into the sea. Forgiving your enemies is probably the most important fruit, since Jesus himself directly mention this here.
2) Food for the hungry - This is directly related to the fruitless fig tree. It is not easy to donate, volunteer and serve the poor in our busy lives. But Jesus promised us that it will be worth it. (Matthew 25:31-46) If you struggle with this pray to God in faith.
3) Love - Love is the most important commandant (Matthew 22:34-41). As described in 1 Corinthians 13. Pray for all characteristics of love. Especially pray for the ability to love those that you find very very hard to love. (Matthew 5:43-48) Also love yourself today and do not idolize that future version of yourself.
4) Fruits of the spirit - Grow your spiritual fruits in faith and prayer. (Galatians 5:13-25.) Do this so you can better love your neighbor as yourself.
5) Remember God - It is so easy for us to forget God in our busy lives. So we go and face evil (and other challenges) alone. We rely on our own strengths. Pray that we will remember God in all situations.
The problem is we know it doesn't work like that at face value. For example we can pray for a billion dollars. Even if we can go find the most faithful Christian on earth to pray for a billion dollars and they (most likely) still won't get it.
And I am certain no one is more faithful to God than Jesus. But even Jesus himself had an unanswered prayer, when he asked not to be crucified to take up the sin of the whole world. (Luke 22:42)
It seems here Jesus made an unfulfilled promise. But did he? It is important for us to look at both passages in context. Read the whole Matthew 17 and Mark 11.
Summary:
In Matthew 17 Jesus was transfigured. His disciples saw him in his glory. And then later his disciple weren't able to cast out a demon. Jesus cast it out instead. When asked Jesus then said to his disciples "You forgot to fast and pray (Mark 9:29). If you had stronger faith, even mountains will move. Nothing will be impossible for you."
(Background: By this point the disciples has cast out many demons. So they evidently started feeling powerful and proud. Now they are brave enough to face demons without fasting and praying. That's why they forgot to pray to God and instead tried to face demons alone. This sounds crazy to us but that's what they did in their pride. )
Then in Mark 11 Jesus was heading into Jerusalem. He went to a fig tree that was in leaves, indicating that it should have some fruit (because the fruit comes before the leaves on figs). But it turns out the fig tree had no fruit, so Jesus cursed it. Jesus then went into the temple in Jerusalem and chased out all the money changers and merchants. He said they turned a house of prayer for all nations into a den of robbers. Later they walked by the same fig tree and it has withered. Peter pointed this out and Jesus told him to have faith. If one pray with faith they can move the mountain. And forgive others so God will also forgive them.
Since Jesus repeat this (faith can move mountains) twice in two different situations, he clearly meant what he said. But what does he actually meant?
My take:
1) Do not face evil alone
In Matthew 17, Jesus was point out that we cannot face evil without Him. So do not forget to pray and fast when we face evil. Do not forget God, but instead for strong faith in Him.
This does not mean we will stop all sin. Faith needs to be developed. So is the resistance against sin. And so is the discernment on what is good and what is evil. But continue to pray in faith and evil will not overcome us. Jesus is our master, not evil, even when we do sin. Our eternal life will be prove that evil will not overcome us.
2) How to avoid becoming a beautiful fig tree without fruit, or a temple that is a den of robbers.
The figure tree in leaves were beautiful on the outside and looks promising to have fruit. But it turns out empty of fruit. This is a parallel to the Temple in Jerusalem. It looks holy and righteous on the outside, but it was empty of God and was only a den of robbers. So Jesus will curse the temple just as he cursed the fig tree. The Temple in Jerusalem was later destroyed by Romans in 70 AD, just as Jesus predicted in Matthew 24:1-2.
When I first read what Peter said, it seems he was just pointing out the fact that the fig tree is now withered. But what Peter actually indicated was a great fear. Up to this point the disciples have mostly saw positive miracles from Jesus. The sick was healed. The blind can see. etc. This is one of the only times where Jesus actually cursed something out of anger. And that thing (a fig tree) dies the next day.
We often only remembers the love and mercy of God, but we forgot how powerful God is. I believe at this point Peter realize just how powerful Jesus is (that Jesus only need to say one word to end a life) and so Peter cried out in fear.
Peter was probably thinking "How do I not make Jesus angry? How do I not end up dead like this fruitless fig tree?" And perhaps even "How do I not end up destroyed like the temple of robbers in Jerusalem?"
Jesus immediately comforts him. He told him the key to avoid being dead like this fruitless fig tree is to have faith in God and pray.
Firstly fruits comes from God. Ask God in faith for any fruit you need. Even if the fruit is hard to get, almost like throwing a mountain into the ocean, pray in faith and God will give it to you.
Secondly if you want God to forgive you, forgive others. But if you do not forgive others, neither will God forgive you.
So then what are these fruits that we should pray for? It certainly isn't a billion dollars! My take:
1) Forgiveness - This is one of the hardest fruit to get. Some people have wronged us in terrible ways. But pray to God in faith, and even a mountain can be cast into the sea. Forgiving your enemies is probably the most important fruit, since Jesus himself directly mention this here.
2) Food for the hungry - This is directly related to the fruitless fig tree. It is not easy to donate, volunteer and serve the poor in our busy lives. But Jesus promised us that it will be worth it. (Matthew 25:31-46) If you struggle with this pray to God in faith.
3) Love - Love is the most important commandant (Matthew 22:34-41). As described in 1 Corinthians 13. Pray for all characteristics of love. Especially pray for the ability to love those that you find very very hard to love. (Matthew 5:43-48) Also love yourself today and do not idolize that future version of yourself.
4) Fruits of the spirit - Grow your spiritual fruits in faith and prayer. (Galatians 5:13-25.) Do this so you can better love your neighbor as yourself.
5) Remember God - It is so easy for us to forget God in our busy lives. So we go and face evil (and other challenges) alone. We rely on our own strengths. Pray that we will remember God in all situations.
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